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Based on your inquiry, the term **"95-R"** most commonly refers to the **Group 95R Automotive Battery**, which is a high-capacity lead-acid or AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) battery typically found in European luxury vehicles (BMW, Audi, Mercedes-Benz, etc.).
Below is a breakdown of the electronic specifications, internal components, and functional characteristics of a 95-R battery.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The "R" in 95-R stands for "Reverse Polarity," meaning the positive terminal is on the right side when the battery is viewed from the front.
| Feature | Typical Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Voltage** | 12 Volts DC |
| **Cold Cranking Amps (CCA)** | 750 - 950 Amps |
| **Reserve Capacity (RC)** | 150 - 190 Minutes |
| **Chemistry** | Lead-Acid or AGM (Silver Calcium) |
| **Weight** | 50 - 60 lbs (approx. 22-27 kg) |
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### 2. Internal Electronic Parts and Construction
A 95-R battery is not just a box of acid; it contains several engineered components to manage high electrical loads.
* **Lead-Antimony/Calcium Plates:** These act as the electrodes. In high-end 95-R units, silver-calcium alloys are used to reduce corrosion and increase longevity.
* **AGM Separators (in AGM models):** Instead of liquid acid sloshing around, fiberglass mats soak up the electrolyte. This allows for faster electron flow and better resistance to vibration.
* **Flame Arrestors:** Integrated into the vent caps to prevent external sparks from igniting the hydrogen gas produced during charging.
* **Terminal Posts:** Heavy-duty lead posts designed for high-current draw during engine ignition.
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### 3. Electrical Function in Vehicle Systems
The 95-R is specifically designed to handle the complex electronic architecture of modern cars:
1. **Start-Stop Support:** 95-R AGM batteries are designed to handle frequent engine restarts without significant voltage drops.
2. **Parasitic Load Management:** Large luxury vehicles have many "always-on" modules (GPS, Security, ECU memory). The high reserve capacity of the 95-R ensures these parts don't drain the battery overnight.
3. **Voltage Stability:** It acts as a massive capacitor, smoothing out "noise" and voltage spikes from the alternator to protect sensitive onboard computers.
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### 4. Dimensions (Physical Footprint)
If you are sourcing this part, the physical dimensions are critical for the battery tray:
* **Length:** 15.5 inches (394 mm)
* **Width:** 6.9 inches (175 mm)
* **Height:** 7.5 inches (190 mm)
- ⤷
What is the difference between a standard Lead-Acid and an AGM 95-R battery?
- ⤷ How do I test the health of a 95-R battery using a multimeter?
- ⤷ Why is the 'Reverse Polarity' (R) designation important for vehicle wiring?