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The **AX-SFUS-API** is a high-performance, ultra-low power SoC (System on Chip) solution specifically designed for **Sigfox** network connectivity in the RC1 region (North America). It is part of the ON Semiconductor (onsemi) AX series.
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## 1. Core Technical Specifications
The device integrates a radio transmitter/receiver with an ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller, allowing it to function as a standalone communication node.
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **RF Range** | 902 MHz (RC1 Region - North America) |
| **Modulation** | DBPSK (Uplink), GFSK (Downlink) |
| **MCU Core** | ARM® 32-bit Cortex®-M0+ |
| **Supply Voltage** | 1.8V to 3.6V |
| **TX Current** | ~45 mA @ +24 dBm |
| **RX Current** | ~15 mA |
| **Sleep Current** | ~0.5 μA (Deep Sleep) |
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## 2. Key Electronic Components & Subsystems
### A. Radio Transceiver
The RF frontend is highly integrated, supporting Sigfox's Ultra Narrow Band (UNB) technology.
- **Power Amplifier (PA):** Capable of delivering up to +24 dBm, ensuring long-range connectivity even in challenging environments.
- **Synthesizer:** High-precision frequency control to meet the strict 100Hz/600Hz bandwidth requirements of Sigfox.
### B. Microcontroller Unit (MCU)
The "API" suffix indicates that the chip's internal ARM Cortex-M0+ is available for user applications.
- **Flash Memory:** Typically 128 KB for user code and Sigfox stack.
- **RAM:** 16 KB for data processing.
- **Peripherals:** Includes UART, SPI, I2C, ADC, and GPIOs to interface with sensors (temperature, humidity, motion).
### C. Power Management
Designed for battery-operated devices (IoT), it features:
- **Voltage Regulators:** Internal LDOs to stabilize internal logic.
- **Low Power Modes:** Multiple sleep states to extend battery life for up to 10 years on a single AA battery.
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## 3. Circuit Integration Requirements
To build a functional device around the AX-SFUS-API, the following external components are typically required:
1. **TCXO (Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator):** Critical for frequency stability in narrow-band communication.
2. **Antenna Matching Network:** A passive LC circuit (Inductors/Capacitors) to match the 50-ohm impedance for the antenna.
3. **Decoupling Capacitors:** Placed near VDD pins to filter high-frequency noise.
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## 4. Programming and Interface
The device is programmed using the **AX-Radio-Lab** software suite or standard ARM development tools. Communications with external sensors or host processors usually occur via:
- **AT Command Set:** If used as a modem.
- **Direct API Calls:** If the user application is running directly on the internal M0+ core.
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What are the main differences between AX-SFUS-API and the AX-SFUS (modem version)?
- ⤷ Which external TCXO frequencies are compatible with this chip?
- ⤷ How do I calculate the link budget for an RC1 Sigfox application using this part?