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The **CLM2D-RPC-APC** is a high-performance Surface Mount Device (SMD) LED manufactured by **Cree LED** (formerly Cree Inc.). It belongs to the **CLM2D** family of LEDs, which are specifically designed for high-reliability applications such as automotive signals, channel letters, and indoor/outdoor signage.
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## 1. Technical Specifications
The part number can be broken down to understand its specific electronic characteristics:
| Parameter | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Color** | Red (624nm typical) |
| **Package Type** | PLCC4 (Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier) |
| **Luminous Intensity** | 560 mcd - 1400 mcd |
| **Viewing Angle** | 120 Degrees |
| **Forward Voltage ($V_F$)** | 2.1V (Typical) / 2.6V (Maximum) |
| **Forward Current ($I_F$)** | 30mA (Test Current) |
| **Operating Temperature** | -40°C to +100°C |
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## 2. Key Electronic Components & Materials
The construction of the CLM2D-RPC-APC involves specific materials to ensure longevity and efficiency:
* **Semiconductor Material:** It utilizes **AlInGaP** (Aluminium Indium Gallium Phosphide) technology, which is the standard for high-brightness red, orange, and yellow LEDs.
* **Encapsulation:** The LED is housed in a clear epoxy resin, providing high light output and protection for the internal wire bonds.
* **Lead Frame:** The PLCC4 package features four leads, though for single-color LEDs like this one, they are often used for thermal dissipation and physical stability on the PCB.
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## 3. Circuit Integration
When designing a circuit for this component, consider the following electronic principles:
### Current Limiting
To prevent thermal runaway or burnout, a resistor must be used in series.
Calculated using Ohm’s Law: $R = \frac{V_{source} - V_F}{I_F}$
### Thermal Management
The PLCC4 package is designed to dissipate heat through the solder pads. High-density layouts should include "thermal vias" or large copper planes to ensure the junction temperature remains within safe limits.
### Dimming Support
The device is compatible with **Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)**, allowing for precise brightness control without shifting the color wavelength significantly.
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## 4. Typical Applications
* **Automotive:** Dashboard illumination, stop lamps, and turn signals.
* **Industrial:** Status indicators on control panels.
* **Signage:** Full-color video displays and decorative lighting strips.
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- ⤷What is the difference between PLCC4 and PLCC2 packaging for this LED?
- ⤷ How does temperature affect the luminous intensity of the CLM2D-RPC-APC?
- ⤷ Can this LED be used in outdoor environments without additional protection?