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The **FKP2-R** is a series of high-quality **Polypropylene (PP) film capacitors** manufactured by **WIMA**, a renowned German electronic components producer. These capacitors are specifically designed for pulse-handling applications and high-frequency precision circuits.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The FKP2 series is defined by its pulse-duty performance and small lead spacing (5mm).
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Dielectric** | Polypropylene (PP) film |
| **Capacitor Electrodes** | Vacuum-deposited metal / Metal foil |
| **Tolerance** | ±2.5%, ±5%, ±10% (±1% available on request) |
| **Operating Temperature** | -55°C to +100°C |
| **Voltage Range** | 63VDC to 1000VDC |
| **Dissipation Factor** | Very low ($\tan \delta < 5 \times 10^{-4}$ at 1kHz) |
| **PCM (Lead Spacing)** | 5mm (Standard) |
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### 2. Internal Construction
The "R" in the series often refers to the **Radial** lead configuration or specific packaging variations within the series (e.g., Reel/Tape).
* **Film/Foil Design:** Unlike standard "metallized" capacitors where the metal is sprayed onto the plastic, the FKP2 uses a combination of metal foil electrodes and plastic film dielectric. This allows for significantly higher pulse loading.
* **Encapsulation:** They are housed in a flame-retardant plastic case (UL 94 V-0) with an epoxy resin seal, providing excellent resistance to humidity and vibration.
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### 3. Core Advantages
1. **High Pulse Endurance:** Capable of handling rapid voltage changes ($dv/dt$) without degrading.
2. **Low Self-Inductance:** Due to the internal construction, they perform exceptionally well at high frequencies.
3. **Negative Temperature Coefficient:** The capacitance changes predictably with temperature, which is useful for compensation in analog circuits.
4. **Audio Quality:** Because of the low dielectric absorption and high stability, they are "audiophile" favorites for signal paths.
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### 4. Typical Applications
The FKP2-R series is commonly found in:
* **Audio Equipment:** High-end filters, crossovers, and pre-amplifiers.
* **Timing Circuits:** Oscillators and RC timing networks where precision is required.
* **Sample-and-Hold:** Due to very low dielectric absorption.
* **RF/HF Circuits:** High-frequency decoupling and tuning.
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### 5. Part Number Example Breakdown
A typical part number might look like `FKP2C011001D00JSSD`:
* **FKP2:** Series Name.
* **C:** Voltage (e.g., 63VDC).
* **01100:** Capacitance value (e.g., 1000pF).
* **1D:** Size code / PCM (5mm).
* **J:** Tolerance (±5%).
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What is the difference between WIMA FKP2 and WIMA MKP series?
- ⤷ How does the dv/dt rating affect performance in pulse applications?
- ⤷ Can the FKP2-R be used in power supply filtering for high-voltage AC?