GE6-R
AI

The **GE6-R** is a specific model of an infra-red (IR) flame detector, often utilized in industrial safety and fire protection systems. Below is a breakdown of its electronic components and technical specifications.
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### 1. Core Electronic Components
The GE6-R operates by detecting specific light wavelengths emitted by hydrocarbon fires. Its internal circuitry is designed for high-speed processing and false-alarm rejection.
| Component | Description |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Infrared (IR) Sensor** | A high-sensitivity pyroelectric sensor tuned to the 4.35-micron range (CO2 emission line). |
| **Optical Filter** | A narrow-bandpass filter that shields the sensor from sunlight and artificial lighting. |
| **Signal Processor** | An integrated circuit (IC) that analyzes the frequency and flickering of the IR light to distinguish fire from non-fire sources. |
| **Relay Outputs** | Mechanical or solid-state switches that trigger alarms or fire suppression systems. |
| **Status LEDs** | Light Emitting Diodes (usually Red and Green) to indicate power, fault, or fire detection status. |
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### 2. Technical Specifications
The following table outlines the electronic and environmental parameters for the GE6-R unit:
| Parameter | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Operating Voltage** | Typically 24V DC (range: 18V to 32V DC) |
| **Current Consumption** | Standby: ~20mA / Alarm: ~50mA |
| **Spectral Sensitivity** | 4.2 to 4.7 µm (IR range) |
| **Output Contacts** | NO/NC (Normally Open/Normally Closed) Dry Contacts |
| **Response Time** | Typically < 5 seconds (standard fire) |
| **Operating Temp** | -40°C to +75°C |
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### 3. Connection and Wiring Diagram
The GE6-R usually features a terminal block inside its housing. The standard wiring configuration is as follows:
1. **V+ / V-**: Power supply input (24V DC).
2. **Fire Relay**: Connected to the Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP).
3. **Fault Relay**: Normally energized; it drops out if power is lost or a hardware failure occurs.
4. **Earth/Ground**: Shielded wire connection to prevent EMI (Electromagnetic Interference).
### 4. Key Electronic Features
* **Solar Blindness:** The electronic filtering ensures that the sensor does not react to direct sunlight or welding arcs.
* **Self-Diagnosis:** The circuitry performs periodic checks of the sensor sensitivity and internal electronics.
* **Sensitivity Adjustment:** Some versions include dip-switches or a potentiometer to adjust the detection range (distance) and delay time.
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- ⤷How does the GE6-R distinguish between a real fire and a false alarm source?
- ⤷ What are the common causes of a 'Fault' signal in this specific detector?
- ⤷ How do you perform a functional test on the GE6-R IR sensor?