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The **GMD-2-R** is a specific model of a time-delay, glass tube fuse manufactured by **Eaton (Bussmann Series)**. It is widely used in electronic circuits to provide overcurrent protection for sensitive components.
### 1. Technical Specifications
The part number "GMD-2-R" can be broken down to understand its electrical characteristics:
| Characteristic | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Series** | GMD (Glass Tube, Time-Delay) |
| **Current Rating** | 2 Amperes |
| **Voltage Rating** | 250 VAC |
| **Interrupt Rating** | 100A at 250VAC |
| **Physical Size** | 5mm x 20mm |
| **Material** | Glass Tube, Nickel-plated brass endcaps |
| **Compliance** | RoHS Compliant (indicated by the "-R" suffix) |
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### 2. Key Electronic Features
#### A. Time-Delay (Slo-Blo) Function
Unlike "Fast-Acting" fuses, the GMD series is designed with a **time-delay** characteristic. This allows the fuse to withstand temporary surge currents (inrush currents) that occur when a device is first turned on (e.g., charging capacitors or starting a small motor) without blowing prematurely.
#### B. Construction
* **Glass Body:** Allows for easy visual inspection to see if the internal filament has melted.
* **5x20mm Standard:** This is a global standard size, making it easily replaceable in most fuse holders, clips, or power entry modules.
#### C. RoHS Compliance
The **-R** suffix signifies that the part is lead-free and meets the "Restriction of Hazardous Substances" directive, which is standard for modern electronic manufacturing.
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### 3. Common Applications
The GMD-2-R is typically found in the primary side of power supplies for:
1. **Consumer Electronics:** Televisions, audio equipment, and chargers.
2. **Industrial Equipment:** Small control circuits and PLCs.
3. **Appliances:** Microwaves or coffee makers where small inductive loads exist.
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### 4. Safety and Replacement Notes
> **Warning:** When replacing a GMD-2-R, always ensure the power is disconnected. Never replace a 2A fuse with a higher amperage fuse (e.g., 5A), as this removes the protection for your circuit and creates a fire hazard.
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What is the difference between GMD and GMC series fuses?
- ⤷ Can I replace a GMD-2-R with a fast-acting fuse of the same amperage?
- ⤷ How do I test if a GMD-2-R fuse is blown using a multimeter?