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The **LP4-OA-1-R-G-B-R-B** is a specific part number for a multi-color LED illuminated pushbutton switch, likely from the **LP4 Series** manufactured by companies like **E-Switch**.
This component is widely used in control panels, audio/video equipment, and instrumentation where visual feedback is required.
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### 1. Part Number Breakdown
The alphanumeric code identifies the physical and electrical characteristics of the switch:
| Segment | Meaning | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **LP4** | Series | Low-profile, momentary pushbutton switch |
| **OA** | Circuitry | **Open/Active**: Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT) |
| **1** | Housing Style | Standard square/rectangular bezel mount |
| **R-G-B** | LED Colors | Red, Green, and Blue (Full RGB capability) |
| **R-B** | Cap/Button | Transparent/Clear cap with specific color inserts or base |
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### 2. Technical Specifications
Below are the typical electrical and mechanical ratings for this component series:
* **Contact Rating:** 100mA @ 30VDC
* **Electrical Life:** 50,000 cycles (minimum)
* **Contact Resistance:** 50mΩ Max (initial)
* **Insulation Resistance:** 100MΩ Min @ 500VDC
* **Operating Force:** 150 ± 50 grams
* **Travel:** 1.5mm ± 0.3mm
* **Operating Temperature:** -20°C to +70°C
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### 3. Electronic Architecture
The switch functions as a combination of two distinct circuits:
#### A. The Switching Circuit (SPDT)
The "OA" designation signifies a **Momentary** action.
* **NC (Normally Closed):** Terminal connected when the button is at rest.
* **NO (Normally Open):** Terminal connected only when the button is pressed.
* **Common:** The input terminal shared between NC and NO.
#### B. The LED Circuit (RGB)
The switch contains four pins dedicated to illumination (Common Anode or Cathode, plus R, G, and B leads).
* By applying voltage to different pins, you can create various colors (e.g., Red + Blue = Purple).
* **Note:** External resistors are required to limit current to the LEDs to prevent burnout (typically ~20mA per channel).
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### 4. Typical Applications
* **Pro-Audio Gear:** Mute/Solo buttons on mixing consoles.
* **Broadcast Equipment:** Video switchers (Tally lights).
* **Industrial Controls:** State indicators (Red = Error, Green = Ready, Blue = Maintenance).
* **Medical Devices:** Mode selection buttons.
- ⤷
What is the pinout diagram for the RGB LED section of this switch?
- ⤷ How do I calculate the resistor values for the RGB LEDs at 5V?
- ⤷ Is there a latching version of the LP4 series available?