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The **M24C02-RBN6TP/S** is a specific variant of a standard 2-Kbit serial I2C EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory). It is widely used in consumer electronics, industrial sensors, and medical devices for storing configuration data or small parameters.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The table below outlines the core electronic characteristics of this specific component:
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Memory Size** | 2 Kbits (256 bytes organized as 256 x 8-bit) |
| **Interface** | I2C (Serial 2-Wire) |
| **Operating Voltage** | 1.8V to 5.5V |
| **Clock Frequency** | 400 kHz (Fast Mode) / 100 kHz (Standard Mode) |
| **Write Cycle Time** | 5 ms (Maximum) |
| **Endurance** | 4 Million write cycles (typical) |
| **Data Retention** | 200 Years |
| **Operating Temperature** | -40°C to +85°C |
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### 2. Part Number Breakdown
The suffixing of the part number reveals its physical and electrical properties:
* **M24C02**: Base series (I2C EEPROM, 2 Kbit).
* **-R**: Operating voltage range (1.8V to 5.5V).
* **B**: Internal device code/process technology.
* **N**: Package type (**PDIP8** - Plastic Dual In-line Package, 8 pins).
* **6**: Temperature range (-40°C to +85°C).
* **TP/S**: Tape and Reel packaging with specific production plant or plating coding.
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### 3. Pin Configuration (PDIP8)
| Pin Number | Name | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| 1, 2, 3 | E0, E1, E2 | Chip Enable inputs (used to set the device I2C address). |
| 4 | VSS | Ground. |
| 5 | SDA | Serial Data (bidirectional). |
| 6 | SCL | Serial Clock (input). |
| 7 | WC | Write Control (Hardware protection; pull high to prevent writing). |
| 8 | VCC | Supply Voltage. |
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### 4. Implementation Example
To interface this chip with a microcontroller (like an Arduino or STM32), pull-up resistors are required on the SDA and SCL lines.
```cpp
// Example: Basic I2C Address calculation
// Address format: 1 0 1 0 E2 E1 E0 R/W
// If E0, E1, and E2 are connected to Ground:
#define EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS 0x50
// Example Write function logic
void writeEEPROM(int address, byte data) {
Wire.beginTransmission(EEPROM_I2C_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(address); // Memory location (0-255)
Wire.write(data); // Data byte
Wire.endTransmission();
delay(5); // Mandatory 5ms write cycle delay
}
```
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### 5. Key Features & Protections
* **Byte and Page Write**: Supports writing a single byte or a page of up to 16 bytes.
* **Write Protection**: The **WC** pin provides hardware data protection. If tied to VCC, the memory becomes read-only, protecting firmware settings from accidental corruption.
* **Schmitt Triggers**: Inputs are filtered for noise suppression, which is critical in industrial environments.
- ⤷What is the difference between the M24C02-R and the M24C02-W variants?
- ⤷ How do I calculate the I2C address if multiple M24C02 chips are on the same bus?
- ⤷ Can I use this chip with a 3.3V microcontroller without level shifters?