MF-RX/
AI

The **MF-RX Series** consists of radial-leaded **Polymeric Positive Temperature Coefficient (PPTC)** resettable fuses, manufactured primarily by **Bourns**. These components are essential for protecting electronic circuits from overcurrent and short-circuit conditions.
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### 1. How the MF-RX Series Works
The MF-RX series acts as a "resettable fuse." Unlike traditional glass or ceramic fuses that blow and must be replaced, PPTC devices "trip" to a high-resistance state and reset once the fault is cleared and the power is cycled.
| State | Resistance | Current Flow | Behavior |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Normal** | Very Low | Full | The polymer contains conductive carbon chains that allow current to pass. |
| **Tripped** | Very High | Negligible | Excessive current causes Joule heating; the polymer expands, breaking the carbon chains. |
| **Reset** | Low | Full | Once the fault is removed and the device cools, the chains reconnect. |
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### 2. Technical Specifications
The MF-RX series is specifically known for its **high voltage rating** (typically up to 60V) compared to standard surface-mount versions.
| Parameter | Description |
| :--- | :--- |
| **$I_{hold}$ (Hold Current)** | The maximum current the device can carry without tripping. |
| **$I_{trip}$ (Trip Current)** | The minimum current at which the device is guaranteed to trip. |
| **$V_{max}$** | Maximum voltage the device can withstand without damage (often 60V). |
| **$I_{max}$** | The maximum fault current the device can safely handle. |
| **$P_{d}$** | Power dissipated by the device when in a tripped state. |
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### 3. Key Features and Applications
#### Features:
* **Radial Leaded:** Through-hole packaging for easy PCB mounting.
* **Cured Flame Retardant:** Coated with epoxy polymer meeting UL 94V-0 requirements.
* **Agency Recognition:** Generally UL, CSA, and TUV approved.
#### Common Applications:
1. **Industrial Controls:** Protecting motors and PLC I/O ports.
2. **IEEE 802.3 Ethernet:** Protection for network interface cards.
3. **Power Supplies:** Secondary side protection for transformers.
4. **Security Systems:** Overcurrent protection for sensors and alarms.
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### 4. Part Numbering Example
If you see a part labeled **MF-RX110/72**:
* **MF:** Multifuse (Bourns Brand).
* **RX:** Series Name (Radial Leaded, 60V-72V high voltage).
* **110:** Hold Current (e.g., 1.10 Amps).
* **/72:** Maximum Voltage Rating (72 Volts).
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What is the difference between MF-RX and MF-R series fuses?
- ⤷ How do ambient temperatures affect the trip time of a PPTC fuse?
- ⤷ Can these fuses be used in AC voltage applications or only DC?