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The **NPIS-R Series** refers to a specific line of **Shielded Surface Mount (SMD) Power Inductors** manufactured by companies like NIC Components. These parts are critical in modern electronics for managing power efficiency and reducing Electromagnetic Interference (EMI).
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### 1. Key Characteristics
The NPIS-R series is defined by its physical construction and magnetic properties.
| Feature | Description |
|:---|:---|
| **Magnetic Shielding** | Uses a ferrite-based resin or cover to contain the magnetic field, minimizing interference with nearby components. |
| **Mounting Type** | Surface Mount Device (SMD/SMT) for automated PCB assembly. |
| **Core Material** | High-performance Ferrite, optimized for high saturation currents. |
| **Configuration** | Low profile (thin) designs, ideal for compact consumer electronics. |
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### 2. Technical Specifications
While specifications vary by the specific model (e.g., NPIS43R vs. NPIS63R), they generally follow these parameters:
* **Inductance Range:** Typically ranges from **1.0µH to 1,000µH**.
* **Tolerance:** Usually **±20% (M)** or **±30% (N)**.
* **Operating Temperature:** Generally rated from **-40°C to +125°C**.
* **DC Resistance (DCR):** Engineered to be as low as possible to reduce power loss and heat generation.
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### 3. Part Number Breakdown
Understanding the nomenclature helps in identifying the component's physical size.
```text
NPIS 63 R - 100 M T F
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | +-- RoHS Compliant
| | | | | +---- Packaging (Tape & Reel)
| | | | +------ Tolerance (M = 20%)
| | | +---------- Inductance Value (100 = 10µH)
| | +-------------- Series Identifier (R = Shielded)
+---+----------------- Dimensions (e.g., 63 = 6.2mm x 6.2mm)
```
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### 4. Common Applications
Due to their shielded nature and high current handling, they are found in:
1. **DC/DC Converters:** Used as energy storage elements in buck or boost regulators.
2. **Portable Electronics:** Smartphones, tablets, and laptops where space is at a premium.
3. **LED Lighting:** Drivers that require stable current and low EMI.
4. **Automotive Infotainment:** Noise filtering for onboard screens and audio systems.
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### 5. Advantages vs. Non-Shielded Inductors
1. **Low EMI:** The shielding prevents the inductor from acting like a small radio antenna, which is crucial for passing FCC/CE certifications.
2. **High Density:** Because they don't leak magnetic flux, you can place them closer to other sensitive components on a PCB.
3. **Efficiency:** Better performance in switching power supplies compared to standard wire-wound unshielded types.
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What is the difference between NPIS-R and NPIS-P series?
- ⤷ How do I calculate the saturation current needed for an NPIS-R inductor?
- ⤷ Which soldering profile is recommended for SMD power inductors?