S-R3
AI

The term **S-R3** generally refers to a specific type of **Single-Pole, Single-Throw (SPST) rocker switch** commonly used in small appliances, power strips, and consumer electronics. These parts are standardized electromechanical components designed for power control.
### 1. Technical Specifications
Typical S-R3 series switches are designed for AC power handling. Below are the common technical parameters:
| Parameter | Typical Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Circuit Type** | SPST (Single Pole, Single Throw) |
| **Current Rating** | 6A to 10A @ 250V AC / 15A @ 125V AC |
| **Contact Resistance** | ≤ 50mΩ |
| **Insulation Resistance** | ≥ 100MΩ |
| **Dielectric Strength** | 1500V AC/min |
| **Mechanical Life** | > 10,000 Cycles |
---
### 2. Physical Construction
The S-R3 component consists of four primary internal and external sections:
1. **The Actuator (Rocker):** The plastic part that moves back and forth to toggle the state. Often marked with "I" and "O" for On/Off.
2. **The Housing:** Usually made of heat-resistant Nylon 66 (UL 94V-2 flame rating).
3. **The Terminals:** Silver-plated copper or brass. S-R3 models usually feature 2 or 3 pins (3-pin versions include an internal lamp).
4. **The Contacts:** Moving copper bridges that complete or break the circuit.
---
### 3. Connection Pinout
Depending on the specific sub-model (Illuminated vs. Non-illuminated), the wiring differs:
* **2-Pin Model:** Functions as a simple "break" in the wire. One pin is the Line In, the other is Line Out.
* **3-Pin Model (Illuminated):**
* **Pin 1:** Power In (Line).
* **Pin 2:** Power Out (Load).
* **Pin 3:** Neutral (Required only to power the internal Neon or LED bulb).
---
### 4. Implementation Example
In a basic circuit, the S-R3 acts as the gatekeeper for the high-voltage side of the power supply.
```arduino
// Logical representation of an S-R3 in a DC circuit (concept only)
if (Switch_State == HIGH) {
// Current flows through the S-R3 contacts
Output_Power = TRUE;
} else {
// Air gap between contacts prevents flow
Output_Power = FALSE;
}
```
---
- ⤷
What is the difference between an S-R3 and an S-R4 switch?
- ⤷ How do I wire a 3-pin S-R3 switch with a built-in light?
- ⤷ What are the common failure modes for rocker switches like the S-R3?