SVF-CD-R
AI

The **SVF-CD-R** usually refers to a specific series of **Compact Flame Detectors** (often manufactured by companies like Azbil or Yamatake). These devices are critical electronic components in industrial combustion systems, used to detect the presence or absence of a flame.
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### Core Electronic Components
The SVF-CD-R is an integrated optoelectronic device. Below are the primary internal parts and their functions:
| Component | Function |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Phototube (Sensor)** | The "eye" of the device. It reacts to specific wavelengths of Ultraviolet (UV) radiation emitted by a flame. |
| **Amplifier Circuit** | Converts the micro-level current generated by the phototube into a usable electrical signal. |
| **Shutter Mechanism** | A mechanical/electronic "flicker" that periodically blocks the sensor to perform a self-check for "false-on" failures. |
| **Signal Processor** | An integrated circuit that analyzes the frequency and intensity of the signal to distinguish between a real flame and background radiation. |
| **Relay/Output Stage** | Provides a dry contact or voltage output to the burner management system (BMS). |
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### Technical Specifications (Typical)
Electronic performance is defined by the following parameters:
* **Spectral Sensitivity:** Generally tuned to **185 to 260 nm** (Ultraviolet range) to avoid interference from visible light or refractory glow.
* **Operating Voltage:** Typically 100V AC or 200V AC (depending on the specific sub-model).
* **Response Time:**
* *Flame Detection:* < 1 second.
* *Flame Failure (Flameout):* < 2-4 seconds.
* **Ambient Temperature Rating:** Usually rated for up to 60°C or 70°C for the electronic housing.
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### Terminal Connections
The electronic interface usually follows a standard wiring diagram for integration into control panels:
```yaml
Terminal 1-2: Power Supply Input (e.g., 100/200V AC)
Terminal 3-4: Flame Signal Output (Dry contact relay)
Terminal 5: Ground / Shield
```
### Key Maintenance Features
1. **Sensitivity Adjustment:** Some versions contain a potentiometer to adjust the threshold for flame detection.
2. **LED Indicators:** Electronic status lights (often green for power, red for flame detection) allow for immediate visual diagnostics.
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- ⤷
How does the UV phototube distinguish between a real flame and hot furnace walls?
- ⤷ What are the common failure modes for the SVF-CD-R amplifier?
- ⤷ Can this sensor be used for both oil and gas burners?