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TSL27721 数据表(PDF) 21 Page - ams AG |
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TSL27721 数据表(HTML) 21 Page - ams AG |
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21 / 56 page ![]() ams Datasheet Page 21 [v1-00] 2016-Aug-26 Document Feedback TSL2772 − Principles Of Operation 2.73-ms ADC conversion time (0xFF). In many practical proximity applications, a number of optical system and environmental conditions can produce an offset in the proximity measurement result. To counter these effects, a proximity offset (POFFSET ) is provided which allows the proximity data to be shifted positive or negative. Additional information on the use of the proximity offset feature is provided in available ams application notes. Once the first proximity cycle has completed, the proximity valid (PVALID) bit in the Status register will be set and remain set until the proximity detection function is disabled (PEN). For additional information on using the proximity detection function behind glass and for optical system design guidance, please see available ams application notes. Interrupts The interrupt feature simplifies and improves system efficiency by eliminating the need to poll the sensor for light intensity or proximity values outside of a user-defined range. While the interrupt function is always enabled and it‘s status is available in the status register (0x13), the output of the interrupt state can be enabled using the proximity interrupt enable (PIEN) or ALS interrupt enable (AIEN) fields in the enable register (0x00). Four 16-bit interrupt threshold registers allow the user to set limits below and above a desired light level and proximity range. An interrupt can be generated when the ALS CH0 data (C0DATA) falls outside of the desired light level range, as determined by the values in the ALS interrupt low threshold registers (AILTx) and ALS interrupt high threshold registers (AIHTx). Likewise, an out-of-range proximity interrupt can be generated when the proximity data (PDATA) falls below the proximity interrupt low threshold (PILTx) or exceeds the proximity interrupt high threshold (PIHTx). It is important to note that the thresholds are evaluated in sequence, first the low threshold, then the high threshold. As a result, if the low threshold is set above the high threshold, the high threshold is ignored and only the low threshold is evaluated. To further control when an interrupt occurs, the device provides a persistence filter. The persistence filter allows the user to specify the number of consecutive out-of-range ALS or proximity occurrences before an interrupt is generated. The persistence filter register (0x0C) allows the user to set the ALS persistence filter (APERS) and the proximity persistence filter (PPERS) values. See the persistence filter register for details on the persistence filter values. Once the persistence filter generates an interrupt, it will continue until a special function interrupt clear command is received (see Command Register). |
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