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AP63203 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AP63203 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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13 / 18 page ![]() AP63200/AP63201/AP63203/AP63205 Application Information (continued) Table 1 shows a list of recommended component selections for common output voltages for AP6300 and AP63201 referencing Figure 20. AP63200/AP63201 Output Voltage (V) R1 (k Ω) R2 (k Ω) L (µH) C1 (µF) C2 (µF) C3 (nF) C4 (pF) 1.2 30.9 62 2.2 10 2 x 22 100 100 1.5 54.2 62 2.2 10 2 x 22 100 100 1.8 77.5 62 3.3 10 2 x 22 100 100 2.5 131 62 3.3 10 2 x 22 100 100 3.3 182 62 6.8 10 2 x 22 100 100 5 157 30 10 10 2 x 22 100 100 12 249 18 10 10 2 x 22 100 56 Table 1. Recommended Component Selections for AP63200/AP63201 Tables 2 and 3 show recommended component selections for AP63203 and AP63205 referencing Figure 21. AP63203 Output Voltage (V) L (µH) C1 (µF) C2 (µF) C3 (nF) 3.3 3.9 10 2 x 22 100 Table 2. Recommended Component Selections for AP63203 AP63205 Output Voltage (V) L (µH) C1 (µF) C2 (µF) C3 (nF) 5 4.7 10 2 x 22 100 Table 3. Recommended Component Selections for AP63205 10 Inductor Calculating the inductor value is a critical factor in designing a buck converter. For most designs, the following equation can be used to calculate the inductor value: ��=��������∙(������−��������) ������∙∆����∙������ Eq. 7 Where ∆IL is the inductor ripple current, and fSW is the buck converter switching frequency. For AP63200/AP63201/AP63203/AP63205, choose ∆IL to be 30% to 50% of the maximum load current of 2A. The inductor peak current is calculated by: ������������=����������+∆������ Eq. 8 Peak current determines the required saturation current rating, which influences the size of the inductor. Saturating the inductor decreases the converter efficiency while increasing the temperatures of the inductor and the internal power MOSFETs. Therefore, choosing an inductor with the appropriate saturation current rating is important. For most applications, it is recommended to select an inductor of approximately 2.2µH to 10µH with a DC current rating of at least 35% higher than the maximum load current. For highest efficiency, the inductor’s DC resistance should be less than 100mΩ. Use a larger inductance for improved efficiency under light load conditions. 11 Input Capacitor The input capacitor reduces the surge current drawn from the input supply as well as the switching noise from the device. The input capacitor has to sustain the ripple current produced during the on time of Q1. It must have a low ESR to minimize the losses. The RMS current rating of the input capacitor is a critical parameter and must be higher than the RMS input current. As a rule of thumb, select an input capacitor which has an RMS rating greater than half of the maximum load current. Due to large dI/dt through the input capacitor, electrolytic, or ceramics with low ESR should be used. If a tantalum capacitor is used it must be surge protected or else capacitor failure could occur. Using a ceramic capacitor greater than 10µF is sufficient for most applications. AP63200/AP63201/AP63203/AP63205 Document number: DS41326 Rev. 2 - 2 13 of 18 www.diodes.com January 2019 © Diodes Incorporated |
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