EM8564AS7 datasheet(10/12 Pages) EXCELLIANCE

10 / 12 page

2013/05/16

A.1

EM8564A

Soft Start

The EM8564A has an internal soft-start circuit that

increases cycle-by-cycle current limit comparator

inverting input voltage slowly after it starts. The

typical soft-start time is 3.5mS. The pulse width to

the power MOSFET is progressively increased to

establish

the correct

working conditions for

transformers, rectifier diodes and capacitors. The

voltage on the output capacitors is progressively

increased

with

the

intention

smoothly

establishing the required output voltage. It also

helps prevent transformer saturation and reduces

the stress on the secondary diode during startup.

Slope compensation

In the conventional application, the problem of the

stability is a critical issue for current mode

controlling, when it operates in high than 50% of

the duty cycle. The EM8564A built in saw-tooth

slope compensation. So it requires no extra

component.

Brown-In/Out Function

The EM8564A has a built-in internal brown-in/out

protection comparator monitoring voltage of BNO

pin. Fig. 16 shows a resistive divider with low-pass

filtering for line-voltage detection on the BNO pin.

Fig. 16

If the BNO pin voltage is lower than 2.3V, the PWM

gate is disabled to protect the system from over

current. If the BNO pin increases above 2.8V, the

EM8564A starts up.

If the BNO pin voltage is lower than 0.2V, the

Brown-in/out function is disabled to allow the

EM8564A to start up.

Deep Burst Mode Operation

At no load or light load condition, majority of the

power dissipation in switching power supply is

form switching loss on the power MOSFET, the

core loss of the transformer and the loss on the

snubber. The magnitude of power loss is in

proportion to the number of switching events

within a fixed period of time. Reducing switching

events leads reduction on the power loss and

conserves the energy.

The

EM8564A

adjusts

the

switching

mode

according to the load condition, the COMP pin

voltage drops below Deep Burst mode in-threshold

level (typical 1.3V). Device enters Deep Burst Mode

Control. The Gate drive output remains at off state

to minimize the switching loss and reduces the

standby power consumption. And when the COMP

pin voltage exceed the burst mode on threshold

level (typical 1.4V). The Gate drive output starts

active.

The

COMP

voltage

immediately

increases if there is a high load. When the COMP

voltage

exceed

the

Deep

Burst

mode

out-threshold level (typical 1.5V), the device goes

to normal mode. During the Deep Burst mode, the

CS level is controlled to 0.3V. Fig. 17 shows the

signals of Deep Burst mode.

time

VCC

COMP

Vcs

Burst

Deep Burst

0.3V

1.3V

1.4V

1.5V

Fig. 17

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