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ADP1653ACPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP1653ACPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 24 page ![]() Data Sheet ADP1653 Rev. C | Page 13 of 24 THEORY OF OPERATION The ADP1653 is a high power, white LED driver ideal for driving white LEDs for use as a camera flash. The ADP1653 includes a step-up converter and a current regulator suitable for powering one, or up to three, high power, white LEDs. A second lower current sink allows an indicator LED to be driven with 2.5 mA to 17.5 mA current. The ADP1653 responds to a 2-pin control interface that can operate in two separate pin-selectable modes. Tying the INTF pin high enables a 2-bit logic hardwire interface. Tying the INTF pin low enables the I2C interface. WHITE LED DRIVER The ADP1653 drives a step-up converter to power typically one or two series-connected, high power LEDs. The white LED driver regulates the high power LED current for accurate brightness control. The ADP1653 uses an integrated NFET current regulator that drops the voltage when the power LED forward voltage is less than the battery voltage. When the required LED voltage is greater than the battery voltage, the NFET current regulator voltage at the HPLED pin is approxi- mately 320 mV, and the step-up converter applies the appropriate voltage to OUT, allowing the LED to conduct the regulated current. When the white LED is turned on, the step-up converter output voltage slew is limited to 18 V/ms to prevent excessive battery current while charging the output capacitor. The output voltage of the step-up converter is sensed at OUT. If the output voltage exceeds the 10.15 V (typical) limit, the white LED converter turns off to indicate that a fault condition has occurred through the INT output and system registers. This feature prevents damage due to an overvoltage if the white LED string fails with an open- circuit condition. Setting the LED regulation currents depends on the 2-pin control interface used, as described in the following sections. 16 15 4 3 ILED CONTROL 6 7 14 INTERFACE/ CONTROL 11 10 PWM CONTROLLER OSCILLATOR FAULT REGISTER THERMAL PROTECTION 1 2 5 × 5200 = TORCH × 20800 = FLASH × 400 = ILED 12 Tx MASK (OPTIONAL) WATCHDOG TIMER PGND HPLED GND 1.22V/RF 1.22V/RT 1.22V/RI RF RT RI SETF 1.22V IREF (FLASH) IREF (TORCH) IREF (ILED) 1.22V 1.22V 1.22V 1.22V 1.22V SETT SETI INTF INT VDD/2 I/O VDD STR EN CTRL0/SDA CTRL1/SCL 10.15V 2.7V OVP UVLO ILED OUT VDD 13 7 9 – + 0.32V OUT COUT D1 PGND CIN PGND L1 LX HIGH POWER LED CONTROL 8 VDD = 2.75V TO 5.5V BIAS Figure 25. Detailed Block Diagram |
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