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XR19L202 数据表(PDF) 9 Page - Exar Corporation |
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XR19L202 数据表(HTML) 9 Page - Exar Corporation |
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9 / 50 page ![]() XR19L202 9 REV. 1.0.0 TWO CHANNEL INTEGRATED UART AND RS-232 TRANSCEIVER Beyond the general 16C2550 features and capabilities, the L202 offers enhanced feature registers just like the XR16V2751, namely, EFR, Xon/Xoff 1, Xon/Xoff 2, FCTR, TRG, EMSR and FC that provide Xon/Xoff software flow control, FIFO trigger level control and FIFO level counters. All the register functions are discussed in full detail later in “Section 3.0, UART INTERNAL REGISTERS” on page 20. 2.7 DMA Mode The DMA Mode (a legacy term) refers to data block transfer operation. The DMA mode affects the state of the RXRDY# and TXRDY# output pins available in the original 16C550. These pins are not available in the XR19L202. The DMA Enable bit (FCR bit-3) does not have any function in this device and can be a ’0’ or a ’1’. 2.8 INT (IRQ#) Output The interrupt output changes according to the operating mode and enhanced features setup. Table 3 and Table 4 below summarize the operating behavior for the transmitter and receiver in the Intel and Motorola modes. Also see Figures 17 through 20. 2.9 Crystal or External Clock Input The L202 includes an on-chip oscillator (XTAL1 and XTAL2) to generate a clock when a crystal is connected between the XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins of the device. Alternatively, an external clock can be supplied through the XTAL1 pin. The CPU data bus does not require this clock for bus operation. The crystal oscillator provides a system clock to the Baud Rate Generators (BRG) section found in each of the UART. XTAL1 is the input to the oscillator or external clock input and XTAL2 pin is the bufferred output which can be used as a clock signal for other devices in the system. Please note that the input XTAL1 is not 5V tolerant and therefore, the maximum TABLE 3: INT (IRQ#) PIN OPERATION FOR TRANSMITTER FCR BIT-0 = 0 (FIFO DISABLED) FCR BIT-0 = 1 (FIFO ENABLED) INT Pin (I/M# = 1) 0 = one byte in THR 1 = THR empty 0 = FIFO above trigger level 1 = FIFO below trigger level or FIFO empty IRQ# Pin (I/M# = 0) 1 = one byte in THR 0 = THR empty 1 = FIFO above trigger level 0 = FIFO below trigger level or FIFO empty TABLE 4: INT (IRQ#) PIN OPERATION FOR RECEIVER FCR BIT-0 = 0 (FIFO DISABLED) FCR BIT-0 = 1 (FIFO ENABLED) INT Pin (I/M# = 1) 0 = no data 1 = 1 byte 0 = FIFO below trigger level 1 = FIFO above trigger level IRQ# Pin (I/M# = 0) 1 = no data 0 = 1 byte 1 = FIFO below trigger level 0 = FIFO above trigger level |
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