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SHT21 数据表(PDF) 9 Page - Sensirion AG Switzerland |
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SHT21 数据表(HTML) 9 Page - Sensirion AG Switzerland |
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9 / 14 page ![]() Datasheet SHT21 www.sensirion.com / D1 Version 5 – October 2022 9/14 Resolution RH typ RH max T typ T max Units 14 bit 66 85 ms 13 bit 33 43 ms 12 bit 22 29 17 22 ms 11 bit 12 15 9 11 ms 10 bit 7 9 ms 8 bit 3 4 ms Table 7 Measurement times for RH and T measurements at different resolutions. Typical values are recommended for calculating energy consumption while maximum values shall be applied for calculating waiting times in communication. Please note: I2C communication allows for repeated Start conditions (S) without closing prior sequence with Stop condition (P) – compare Figures 15, 16 and 18. Still, any sequence with adjacent Start condition may alternatively be closed with a Stop condition. 5.5 Soft Reset This command (see Table 6) is used for rebooting the sensor system without switching the power off and on again. Upon reception of this command, the sensor system reinitializes and starts operation according to the default settings – with the exception of the heater bit in the user register (see Sect. 5.4). The soft reset takes less than 15 ms. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 S 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 P I2C address + write Soft Reset Figure 17 Soft Reset – grey blocks are controlled by SHT2x. 5.6 User Register The content of User Register is described in Table 8. Please note that reserved bits must not be changed and default values of respective reserved bits may change over time without prior notice. Therefore, for any writing to the User Register, default values of reserved bits must be read first. Thereafter, the full User Register string is composed of respective default values of reserved bits and the remainder of accessible bits optionally with default or non-default values. The end of battery alert is activated when the battery power falls below 2.25 V. The heater is intended to be used for functionality diagnosis – relative humidity drops upon rising temperature. The heater consumes about 5.5 mW and provides a temperature increase of about 0.5 – 1.5°C. OTP Reload is a safety feature and loads the entire OTP settings to the register, except for the heater bit, before every measurement. This feature is disabled per default and is not recommended for use. Please use Soft Reset instead – it contains OTP Reload. Bit # Bits Description / Coding Default 7, 0 2 Measurement resolution RH T ‘00’ 12 bit 14 bit ‘01’ 8 bit 12 bit ‘10’ 10 bit 13 bit ‘11’ 11 bit 11 bit ‘00’ 6 1 Status: End of battery13 ‘0’: VDD > 2.25V ‘1’: VDD < 2.25V ‘0’ 3, 4, 5 3 Reserved 2 1 Enable on-chip heater ‘0’ 1 1 Disable OTP Reload ‘1’ Table 8 User Register. Cut-off value for End of Battery signal may vary by ±0.1V. Reserved bits must not be changed. “OTP reload” = ‘0’ loads default settings after each time a measurement command is issued. An example for I2C communication reading and writing the User Register is given in Figure 18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 S 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 I2C address + write Read Register 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 S 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 I2C address + read Register content 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 S 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 I2C address + write Write Register 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 P Register content to be written Figure 18 Read and write register sequence – grey blocks are controlled by SHT2x. In this example, the resolution is set to 8bit / 12bit. 5.7 CRC Checksum SHT21 provides a CRC-8 checksum for error detection. The polynomial used is x8 + x5 + x4 +1. For more details and implementation please refer to the application note “CRC Checksum Calculation for SHT2x”. 13 This status bit is updated after each measurement |
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