STM32F427NET7 datasheet(40/231 Pages) STMICROELECTRONICS

40 / 231 page

Functional overview

STM32F427xx STM32F429xx

40/231

DocID024030 Rev 6

3.35

Digital camera interface (DCMI)

The devices embed a camera interface that can connect with camera modules and CMOS

sensors through an 8-bit to 14-bit parallel interface, to receive video data. The camera

interface can sustain a data transfer rate up to 54 Mbyte/s at 54 MHz. It features:

•

Programmable polarity for the input pixel clock and synchronization signals

•

Parallel data communication can be 8-, 10-, 12- or 14-bit

•

Supports 8-bit progressive video monochrome or raw bayer format, YCbCr 4:2:2

progressive video, RGB 565 progressive video or compressed data (like JPEG)

•

Supports continuous mode or snapshot (a single frame) mode

•

Capability to automatically crop the image

3.36

Random number generator (RNG)

All devices embed an RNG that delivers 32-bit random numbers generated by an integrated

analog circuit.

3.37

General-purpose input/outputs (GPIOs)

Each of the GPIO pins can be configured by software as output (push-pull or open-drain,

with or without pull-up or pull-down), as input (floating, with or without pull-up or pull-down)

or as peripheral alternate function. Most of the GPIO pins are shared with digital or analog

alternate functions. All GPIOs are high-current-capable and have speed selection to better

manage internal noise, power consumption and electromagnetic emission.

The I/O configuration can be locked if needed by following a specific sequence in order to

avoid spurious writing to the I/Os registers.

Fast I/O handling allowing maximum I/O toggling up to 90 MHz.

3.38

Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs)

Three 12-bit analog-to-digital converters are embedded and each ADC shares up to 16

external channels, performing conversions in the single-shot or scan mode. In scan mode,

automatic conversion is performed on a selected group of analog inputs.

Additional logic functions embedded in the ADC interface allow:

•

Simultaneous sample and hold

•

Interleaved sample and hold

The ADC can be served by the DMA controller. An analog watchdog feature allows very

precise monitoring of the converted voltage of one, some or all selected channels. An

interrupt is generated when the converted voltage is outside the programmed thresholds.

To synchronize A/D conversion and timers, the ADCs could be triggered by any of TIM1,

TIM2, TIM3, TIM4, TIM5, or TIM8 timer.

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