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PM8805 数据表(PDF) 39 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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PM8805 数据表(HTML) 39 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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39 / 45 page ![]() DS12813 Rev 1 39/45 PM8805 Layout guidelines 45 6 Layout guidelines Here follows a list of recommended procedures to be considered during the routing of a board layout. The basic assumption is using a 4 layer, 35 um Cu thickness board layout. The top layer should be used for the exposed pads and for most of the signal routing. The bottom layer is used mainly for replicated, enlarged copper areas of top exp pads and for remaining signal not routed on top. Inner layers is for GND copper plane and for routing of VOB and VOUT signals. In more detail: The layout must comply with the minimum creepage distance of 0.7 mm between high- voltage pins and adjacent low-voltage pins. Take into account that this requirement is valid for top and bottom layers where the copper areas and/or traces are exposed (uncoated PCB), while for inner layers the creepage distance can be reduced to about 0.2 mm. 1. Use short traces of at least 30 mils to connect the data transformer to the signals: IN12, IN36, IN45 and IN78; those signals may carry up to 1 A each trace. The trace of those signals may have an impact on the current unbalance at PD interface: try to route those signals with the same trace width and same length. Route those signals in inner layers and replicate exposed pad copper area on the bottom layers, connecting them with 4 - 6 vias for a strong electrical and thermal path: the equivalent copper area for each signal should be around 0.12"x0.12" minimum (3 x 3 mm repeated at least 3 times); better results are obtained with copper areas of 0.2"x0.2" (5x5 mm). 2. The 4 copper areas at each corner of the package is connected to the other layers with the same copper area using multiple vias, at least 4-6 for each area on top layer. AGND signal must be connected to GND copper plane with a short trace of 20 mils minimum. 3. VOB large exp pad must be connected with the exp pad of the hot swap MOSFET and both connected to a large VOB copper area in an inner layer and on the bottom layer with 4 - 6 vias close to each MOSFET die position for a strong electrical and thermal path: the equivalent copper area for VOB signal should be around 0.6"x0.8" (15 x 20 mm repeated at least 2 times plus the min. pad shape repeated again two times). 4. VOUT signal may carry up to 2 A; it is connected to an inner copper plane with short trace and at least 4-6 vias. In case it is routed with a short trace to the load, use a trace width of 60 mils. 5. 5.Remaining signals is routed on top and bottom layer, with no special care except wtth respect to the creepage distances toward the other signals. Figure 13 shows an example of a real layout done on a 4 layer PCB. |
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