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L4987 数据表(PDF) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L4987 数据表(HTML) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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8 / 11 page ![]() APPLICATION HINT OF L4987CPT30 How to use the control flag The flag produces a logic ”low” whenever the output fall out out of regulation. An ”out of regulation condition can result from: 1) Low Input Voltage (VIN ≤ VOUT +VDROP) 2) Curent Limiting 3) Thermal Limiting Figure 1 to 2 show the typical behaviour of the output voltage and the control flag versus the input voltage and the temperatre. No hysteresis is implemented; so the response of VOUT and VFLAG are the same either when the VIN ramps up or down. The control flag is an open collector which requires an external pull-up resistor. This may be connected to the regulator output (Figure 3) or some other supply voltage (Figure 4). Using the regulator output prevents an invalid ”high” on the flag which occurs if it is pulled up to an external voltage while the regulator input voltage is reduced below about 2V (Figue 5). Concerning the pull-up resistor its value must be properly chosen as suggested below. When ”low” as it is possible to see in figure 6 the control flag voltage is: VFLAG(LOW) =VCE = 0.5 = VSUPPLY -RPULL xIFL VSUPPLY is chosen by design and, thus is known, while IFL must be at maximum 10mA. Then 0.5V ≥ VSUPPLY -RPULL x 10mA The minimum value of RPULL, is, so, determined by the following equation: RPULL(min) ≥ VSUPPLY - 0.5 10 mA Regarding the maximum value of RPULL note that its value depends of the type of logic used (CMOS, TTL etc.), the transistor leackage current and the presence or not of a load on VFLAG. The following example shows how to determine the RPULL max in the case of CMOS logic, no load and 10 µA (for L4978 it is the maximum value of IFH) of control flag leakage current. Becaause of CMOS logic: VFLAG(HIGH) ≥ 2 3 VSUPPLY But: VFLAG(HIGH) =VSUPPLY -RPULL xIFH ≥ 2 3 VSUPPLY so, the maximum value is determined by the following equation: RPULL(MAX) ≤ 1 3 VSUPPLY 10 A Figure 1: Output and Flag Voltage vs Input Figure 2: Flag Voltage vs Input L4987 SERIES 8/11 |
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