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L9703 数据表(PDF) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L9703 数据表(HTML) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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5 / 9 page ![]() FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The L9703 circuit monitors the status of the contacts connected to ground and through this series exter- nal resistors RIN to the contact sense input pins. The contacts equivalent circuit is supposed to be as shown in fig. 2. The L9703 circuit compares the input current with the current through the internal reference resistor. The device is designed to work with an external input series resistor of RIN1-8 =1k Ω. With this inputresistor the contact current, when the contact is closed and the device activated (EN = LOW) is VS -2V IIN = 1k Ω (1) For this calculation the limit value of the VS to IN saturation voltage of 2V was considered so that the lowest limit value of IIN is calculated in (1). The function of the circuit can be demonstrated with the transfer characteristics, showing the output status as a function of the input resistor RI, shown in figure 3. The input resistor is a sum of the RIN and the contact resistance RCON or RCOFF, for the closed contact : RI =RIN +RCON, (2) and for the open contact : RI =RIN +RCOFF. (3) The output goes HIGH when the input resistance in- creases above5.3k Ω (typicalvalue) and goes LOW, when the input resistance decreases below 4k Ω (typical value). The limit values of RI = 1.8K Ω for LOW and RI =20k Ω for HIGH implies that a contact with RCON =100 Ω (at IIN =10mA) will be recognized as ON = LOW and a contact with RCOFF =19k Ω will be recognized as OFF = HIGH. These limits are valid within the supply voltage range 6V ≤ VS ≤ 16V and the ground potential difference of ∆VGND = 0,1V. The internal clamping diodes at the contact moni- toring inputs, together with the external contacts se- ries resistors RIN, allows the device to withstand transientsat the contactconnection.The contactse- ries resistor RIN limits the input current at the tran- sient. The dynamic behaviour of the circuit is defined by the times tdo and tdTs. When the contact is open, the input capacitor CIN must be charged through the re- sistor RIN. In this case the total delay time may also be influenced by the time constant RINCIN. The delay time tdTs, when disabling the device, is de- fined only by the internal circuitry. In both cases, an external output capacitance less than 50pF is as- sumed, the internal output capacitances of the three-state buffers are less than 5pF. Figure 2 : The Contact Sense Input Connection with the Contact Equivalent Circuit. L9703 5/9 |
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