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M2201 数据表(PDF) 3 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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M2201 数据表(HTML) 3 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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3 / 15 page ![]() AI01100 VCC CBUS SDA RL MASTER RL SCL CBUS 100 200 300 400 0 4 8 12 16 20 CBUS (pF) VCC = 5V Figure 3. Maximum RL Value versus Bus Capacitance (CBUS) SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS Serial Clock (SCL). The SCL input pin is used to synchronize all data in and out of the memory. A resistor can be connected from the SCL line to VCC to act as a pull up (see Figure 3). Serial Data (SDA). The SDA pin is bi-directional and is used to transfer data in or out of the memory. It is an open drain output that may be wire-OR’ed with other open drain or open collector signals on the bus. A resistor must be connected from the SDA bus line to VCC to act as pull up (see Figure 3). Write Control (WC). An hardware Write Control feature (WC) is offered on pin 7. This feature is usefull to protect the contents of the memory from any erroneous erase/write cycle. The Write Control signal is used to enable (WC = VIH) or disable (WC = VIL) the internal write protection. When uncon- nected, the WC input is internally read as VIL (WC is disabled). DEVICE OPERATION The device that controls the data transfer is known as the master. The master will always initiate a data transfer and will provide the serial clock for syn- chronisation. The M2201 is always a slave device in all communications. Start Condition. START is identified by a high to low transition of the SDA line while the clock SCL is stable in the high state. A START condition must precede any command for data transfer. Except during a programming cycle, the M2201 continu- ously monitor the SDA and SCL signals for a START condition and will not respond unless one is given. Stop Condition. STOP is identified by a low to high transition of the SDA line while the clock SCL is stable in the high state. A STOP condition termi- nates communication between the M2201 and the bus master. A STOP condition at the end of a Read command forces the standby state. A STOP condi- tion at the end of a Write command triggers the internal EEPROM write cycle. Acknowledge Bit (ACK). An acknowledge signal is used to indicate a successfull data transfer. The bus transmitter, either master or slave, will release the SDA bus after sending 8 bits of data. During the 9th clock pulse period the receiver pulls the SDA bus low to acknowledge the receipt of the 8 bits of data. Data Input. During data input the M2201 sample the SDA bus signal on the rising edge of the clock SCL. Note that for correct device operation the SDA signal must be stable during the clock low to high transition and the data must change ONLY when the SCL line is low. 3/15 M2201 |
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