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STM802 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STM802 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 37 page ![]() STM690A/692A/703/704/802/805/817/818/819 14/37 Using a SuperCap™ as a Backup Power Source SuperCaps™ are capacitors with extremely high capacitance values (e.g., order of 0.47F) for their size. Figure 16 shows how to use a SuperCap as a back-up power source. The SuperCap may be connected through a diode to the 5V input. Since VBAT can exceed VCC while VCC is above the reset threshold, there are no special precautions when using these supervisors with a SuperCap. Negative-Going VCC Transients The STM690A/692A/703/704/802/805/817/818/ 819 Supervisor are relatively immune to negative- going VCC transients (glitches). Figure 38., page 25 shows typical transient duration ver- sus reset comparator overdrive (for which the STM690A/692A/703/704/802/805/817/818/819 will NOT generate a reset pulse). The graph was generated using a negative pulse applied to VCC, starting at VRST + 0.3V and ending below the reset threshold by the magnitude indicated (comparator overdrive). The graph indicates the maximum pulse width a negative VCC transient can have without causing a reset pulse. As the magnitude of the transient increases (further below the thresh- old), the maximum allowable pulse width decreas- es. Any combination of duration and overdrive which lies under the curve will NOT generate a re- set signal. Typically, a VCC transient that goes 100mV below the reset threshold and lasts 40µs or less will not cause a reset pulse. A 0.1µF bypass capacitor mounted as close as possible to the VCC pin provides additional transient immunity. Battery Freshness Seal (STM817/818/819) The battery freshness seal disconnects the back- up battery from internal circuitry and VOUT until it is needed. This allows an OEM to ensure that the back-up battery connected to VBAT will be fresh when the final product is put to use. To enable the freshness seal: 1. Connect a battery to VBAT; 2. Ground PFO; 3. Bring VCC above the reset threshold and hold it there until reset is deasserted following the reset timeout period; and 4. Bring VCC down again (Figure 17). Use the same procedure for the STM818, but ground ECON instead of PFO. Once the battery freshness seal is enabled (disconnecting the back-up battery from internal circuitry and any- thing connected to VOUT), it remains enabled until VCC is brought above VRST. Figure 16. Using a SuperCap™ Figure 17. Freshness Seal Enable Waveform AI08805 STMXXX VBAT VCC VOUT 5V GND RST To external SRAM To µP AI08806 RST PFO (STM817/819) VCC VRST ECON (STM818) trec (Externally held at 0V) (Externally held at 0V) ECON out state latched at 1/2 trec, Freshness Seal enabled PFO out state latched at 1/2 trec, Freshness Seal Enabled |
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