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TS4890IST 数据表(PDF) 26 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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TS4890IST 数据表(HTML) 26 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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26 / 32 page ![]() TS4890 26/32 s Power amplifier design examples Given : • Load impedance : 8 Ω • Output power @ 1% THD+N : 0.5W • Input impedance : 10k Ω min. • Input voltage peak to peak : 1Vpp • Bandwidth frequency : 20Hz to 20kHz (0, -3dB) • THD+N in 20Hz to 20kHz < 0.5% @Pout=0.45W • Ambient temperature max = 50°C • SO8 package First of all, we must calculate the minimum power supply voltage to obtain 0.5W into 8 Ω. See curves in fig. 15, we can read 3.5V. Thus, the power supply voltage value min. will be 3.5V. Following the maximum power dissipation equation : with 3.5V we have Pdissmax=0.31W. Refer to power derating curves (fig. 24), with 0.31W the maximum ambient temperature will be 100°C. This last value could be higher if you follow the example layout shows on the demoboard (better dissipation). The gain of the amplifier in flat region will be : We have Rin > 10k Ω. Let's take Rin = 10kΩ, then Rfeed = 28.25k Ω. We could use for Rfeed = 30kΩ in normalized value and the gain will be Gv = 6. In lower frequency we want 20 Hz (-3dB cut off frequency). Then So, we could use for Cin a 1µF capacitor value that gives 16Hz. In Higher frequency we want 20kHz (-3dB cut off frequency). The Gain Bandwidth Product of the TS4890 is 2MHz typical and doesn't change when the amplifier delivers power into the load. The first amplifier has a gain of and the theoretical value of the -3dB cut of higher frequency is 2MHz/3 = 660kHz. We can keep this value or limiting the bandwidth by adding a capacitor Cfeed, in parallel on Rfeed. Then So, we could use for Cfeed a 220pF capacitor value that gives 24kHz. Now, we can choose the value of Cb with the constraint THD+N in 20Hz to 20kHz < 0.5% @ Pout=0.45W. If you refer to the closest THD+N vs frequency measurement : fig. 71 (Vcc=3.3V, Gv=10), with Cb = 1µF, the THD+N vs frequency is always below 0.4%. As the behaviour is the same with Vcc = 5V (fig. 67), Vcc = 2.6V (fig. 67). As the gain for these measurements is higher (worst case), we can consider with Cb = 1µF, Vcc = 3.5V and Gv = 6, that the THD+N in 20Hz to 20kHz range with Pout = 0.45W will be lower than 0.4%. In the following tables, you could find three another examples with values required for the demoboard. Remark : components with (*) marking are optional. Application n°1 : 20Hz to 20kHz bandwidth and 6dB gain BTL power amplifier. Components : ) W ( R Vcc 2 max Pdiss L 2 2 π = 65 . 5 V P R 2 2 V V G INPP OUT L INPP OUTPP V = = = nF 795 F Rin 2 1 C CL IN = π = Designator Part Type R1 22k / 0.125W R4 22k / 0.125W R6 Short Cicuit R7* (Vcc-Vf_led)/If_led R8 10k / 0.125W C5 470nF C6 100µF 3 Rin Rfeed = pF 265 F R 2 1 C CH FEED FEED = π = |
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