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TSH512CF 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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TSH512CF 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 19 page ![]() TSH512 14/19 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The TSH512 is a 0.4 to 11 MHz dual FM analog transmitter. This circuit offers the functions need- ed for an advanced infrared STEREO transmitter. The access pins for each section allow a high ver- satility and therefore a lot of applications: mono in- frared transmitter, stereo transmitter, mono/stereo sub-carrier generator for video transmissions (ie: popular 2.4GHz video links). Figure 1 : TSH512 bloc diagram Each audio input is amplified with a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA section) allowing connection to line level sources or directly to a microphone. Built-in voltage references ’MIC BIAS’ provide bias for Electret Condenser Microphones (ECM) with a high power supply rejection ratio. Each audio path includes also an Automatic Level Control (ALC) to limit the overmodulation and the distorsion on very high signal amplitudes. The fol- lowing operationnal amplifier (PEA) allows a preamphasis transfer function before modulating the varicap diode. Built-in voltage references (VCO-BIAS) offers a regulated voltage to bias the varicap diodes. The Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) is an integrat- ed oscillator giving typically 600 mV peak to peak at 2.8 MHz. The Output Buffer section amplifies linearly the FM carrier to provide a sinusoidal output. This si- nusoidal signals reduce the intermodulation prod- ucts beetween the carriers, specially in two-way or in multicarrier systems (see the chapter ’ Applica- tions’). The Voice Operated Transmit (VOX) function au- tomatically detects when an audio signal appear over the background noise. The stand-by of the second transmitter reduces consumption in mono operation. LNA section: Low Noise Amplifier For each transmitter, the audio source is connect- ed to the LNA. The LNA stage is a low noise oper- ationnal amplifier typically usable with a gain from 0dB to 40dB. Figure 2 : LNA schematic The LNA gain is given by: GLNA (dB) = 20.Log(1+RLNA2/RLNA1) The High-pass cut-off frequency is: fHPF = 1/(2.πRLNA1.CLNA1) The Lowpass filter cut-off frequency is: fLPF = 1/(2.πRLNA2.CLNA2) If you connect an external circuit to the LNA out- put, the impedance of this external circuit should be higher than 10 M Ω and the capacitance lower than 50 pF in order to keep a good stability. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 1 + - + - TSH512 Monostable ALC ALC VCO VCO Output buffer Output buffer TX1 TX2 LNA LNA VOX + - PEA PEA GND BUF-IN2 BUF-OUT2 GND VOX-TIMER VOX-INTN VOX-MUTE VCC BUF-OUT1 BUF-IN1 GND DEC2 MIC-BIAS2 GND VCC SBY VOX-INTS VOX-SENS VCC GND MIC-BIAS1 DEC1 Bias Bias Bias Bias 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 1 + - + - TSH512 Monostable ALC ALC VCO VCO Output buffer Output buffer TX1 TX2 LNA LNA VOX + - PEA PEA GND BUF-IN2 BUF-OUT2 GND VOX-TIMER VOX-INTN VOX-MUTE VCC BUF-OUT1 BUF-IN1 GND DEC2 MIC-BIAS2 GND VCC SBY VOX-INTS VOX-SENS VCC GND MIC-BIAS1 DEC1 Bias Bias Bias Bias 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 1 + - + - + - + - TSH512 Monostable ALC ALC VCO VCO Output buffer Output buffer TX1 TX2 LNA LNA VOX + - + - PEA PEA GND BUF-IN2 BUF-OUT2 GND VOX-TIMER VOX-INTN VOX-MUTE VCC BUF-OUT1 BUF-IN1 GND DEC2 MIC-BIAS2 GND VCC SBY VOX-INTS VOX-SENS VCC GND MIC-BIAS1 DEC1 Bias Bias Bias Bias Bias Bias Bias Bias |
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