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LTC2248 数据表(PDF) 18 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2248 数据表(HTML) 18 Page - Linear Technology |
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18 / 24 page ![]() LTC2248/LTC2247/LTC2246 18 224876fa APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO bearing on how much SNR degradation will be experi- enced. For high crest factor signals such as WCDMA or OFDM, where the nominal power level must be at least 6dB to 8dB below full scale, the use of these translators will have a lesser impact. The transformer in the example may be terminated with the appropriate termination for the signaling in use. The use of a transformer with a 1:4 impedance ratio may be desirable in cases where lower voltage differential signals are considered. The center tap may be bypassed to ground through a capacitor close to the ADC if the differential signals originate on a different plane. The use of a capaci- tor at the input may result in peaking, and depending on transmission line length may require a 10 Ω to 20Ω ohm series resistor to act as both a low pass filter for high frequency noise that may be induced into the clock line by neighboring digital signals, as well as a damping mecha- nism for reflections. Maximum and Minimum Conversion Rates The maximum conversion rate for the LTC2248/LTC2247/ LTC2246 is 65Msps (LTC2248), 40Msps (LTC2247), and 25Msps (LTC2246). For the ADC to operate properly, the CLK signal should have a 50% ( ±5%) duty cycle. Each half cycle must have at least 7.3ns (LTC2248), 11.8ns (LTC2247), and 18.9ns (LTC2246) for the ADC internal circuitry to have enough settling time for proper operation. An optional clock duty cycle stabilizer circuit can be used if the input clock has a non 50% duty cycle. This circuit uses the rising edge of the CLK pin to sample the analog input. The falling edge of CLK is ignored and the internal falling edge is generated by a phase-locked loop. The input clock duty cycle can vary from 40% to 60% and the clock duty cycle stabilizer will maintain a constant 50% internal duty cycle. If the clock is turned off for a long period of time, the duty cycle stabilizer circuit will require a hundred clock cycles for the PLL to lock onto the input clock. To use the clock duty cycle stabilizer, the MODE pin should be connected to 1/3VDD or 2/3VDD using external resistors. The lower limit of the LTC2248/LTC2247/LTC2246 sample rate is determined by droop of the sample-and-hold cir- cuits. The pipelined architecture of this ADC relies on Figure 14. Digital Output Buffer LTC2248/47/46 224876 F12 OVDD VDD VDD 0.1 µF 43 Ω TYPICAL DATA OUTPUT OGND OVDD 0.5V TO 3.6V PREDRIVER LOGIC DATA FROM LATCH OE Table 1. Output Codes vs Input Voltage AIN+ – AIN– D13 – D0 D13 – D0 (2V Range) OF (Offset Binary) (2’s Complement) >+1.000000V 1 11 1111 1111 1111 01 1111 1111 1111 +0.999878V 0 11 1111 1111 1111 01 1111 1111 1111 +0.999756V 0 11 1111 1111 1110 01 1111 1111 1110 +0.000122V 0 10 0000 0000 0001 00 0000 0000 0001 0.000000V 0 10 0000 0000 0000 00 0000 0000 0000 –0.000122V 0 01 1111 1111 1111 11 1111 1111 1111 –0.000244V 0 01 1111 1111 1110 11 1111 1111 1110 –0.999878V 0 00 0000 0000 0001 10 0000 0000 0001 –1.000000V 0 00 0000 0000 0000 10 0000 0000 0000 <–1.000000V 1 00 0000 0000 0000 10 0000 0000 0000 storing analog signals on small valued capacitors. Junc- tion leakage will discharge the capacitors. The specified minimum operating frequency for the LTC2248/LTC2247/ LTC2246 is 1Msps. DIGITAL OUTPUTS Table 1 shows the relationship between the analog input voltage, the digital data bits, and the overflow bit. Digital Output Buffers Figure 14 shows an equivalent circuit for a single output buffer. Each buffer is powered by OVDD and OGND, iso- lated from the ADC power and ground. The additional N-channel transistor in the output driver allows operation down to low voltages. The internal resistor in series with the output makes the output appear as 50 Ω to external circuitry and may eliminate the need for external damping resistors. |
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