MCP4142T-104ESLASHMS datasheet(60/88 Pages) MICROCHIP

60 / 88 page

MCP414X/416X/424X/426X

DS22059B-page 60

8.2

Techniques to force the CS pin to

VIHH

The circuit in Figure 8-3 shows a method using the

TC1240A doubling charge pump. When the SHDN pin

is high, the TC1240A is off, and the level on the CS pin

is controlled by the PIC® microcontrollers (MCUs) IO2

pin.

When the SHDN pin is low, the TC1240A is on and the

VOUT voltage is 2 * VDD. The resistor R1 allows the CS

pin to go higher than the voltage such that the PIC

MCU’s IO2 pin “clamps” at approximately VDD.

FIGURE 8-3:

Using the TC1240A to

generate the VIHH voltage.

The circuit in Figure 8-4 shows the method used on the

MCP402X Non-volatile Digital Potentiometer Evalua-

tion Board (Part Number: MCP402XEV). This method

requires that the system voltage be approximately 5V.

This ensures that when the PIC10F206 enters a

brown-out condition, there is an insufficient voltage

level on the CS pin to change the stored value of the

wiper. The MCP402X Non-volatile Digital Potentiome-

ter Evaluation Board User’s Guide (DS51546) contains

a complete schematic.

GP0 is a general purpose I/O pin, while GP2 can either

be a general purpose I/O pin or it can output the internal

clock.

For the serial commands, configure the GP2 pin as an

input (high impedance). The output state of the GP0 pin

will determine the voltage on the CS pin (VIL or VIH).

For high-voltage serial commands, force the GP0

output pin to output a high level (VOH) and configure the

GP2 pin to output the internal clock. This will form a

charge pump and increase the voltage on the CS pin

(when the system voltage is approximately 5V).

FIGURE 8-4:

MCP4XXX Non-volatile

Digital Potentiometer Evaluation Board

(MCP402XEV) implementation to generate the

VIHH voltage.

8.3

Using Shutdown Modes

Figure 8-5 shows a possible application circuit where

the

independent

terminals

could

used.

Disconnecting the wiper allows the transistor input to

be taken to the Bias voltage level (disconnecting A and

or B may be desired to reduce system current).

Disconnecting Terminal A modifies the transistor input

by the RBW rheostat value to the Common B.

Disconnecting Terminal B modifies the transistor input

by the RAW rheostat value to the Common A. The

Common A and Common B connections could be

connected to VDD and VSS.

FIGURE 8-5:

Example Application Circuit

using Terminal Disconnects.

PIC MCU

MCP402X

IO1

IO2

TC1240A

VIN

SHDN

C+

C-

VOUT

PIC10F206

MCP4XXX

GP0

GP2

Balance

Bias

Input

To base

of Transistor

(or Amplifier)

Common B

Common A

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