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MCP6281 数据表(PDF) 15 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP6281 数据表(HTML) 15 Page - Microchip Technology |
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15 / 36 page ![]() © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21811E-page 15 MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 4.9 Application Circuits 4.9.1 SALLEN-KEY HIGH-PASS FILTER The MCP6281/1R/2/3/4/5 op amps can be used in active-filter applications. Figure 4-8 shows a second- order Sallen-Key high-pass filter with a gain of 1. The output bias voltage is set by the VDD/2 reference, which can be changed to any voltage within the output voltage range. FIGURE 4-8: Sallen-Key High-Pass Filter. This filter, and others, can be designed using Microchip’s Design Aids; see Section 5.2 “FilterLab® Software” and Section 5.3 “Mindi™ Circuit Designer & Simulator”. 4.9.2 INVERTING MILLER INTEGRATOR Analog integrators are used in filters, control loops and measurement circuits. Figure 4-9 shows the most common implementation, the inverting Miller integrator. The non-inverting input is at VDD/2 so that the op amp properly biases up. The switch (SW) is used to zero the output in some applications. Other applications use a feedback loop to keep the output within its linear range of operation. FIGURE 4-9: Miller Integrator. 4.9.3 CASCADED OP AMP APPLICATIONS The MCP6285 provides the flexibility of Low-power mode for dual op amps in an 8-pin package. The MCP6285 eliminates the added cost and space in battery-powered applications by using two single op amps with Chip Select lines or a 10-pin device with one Chip Select line for both op amps. Since the two op amps are internally cascaded, this device cannot be used in circuits that require active or passive elements between the two op amps. However, there are several applications where this op amp configuration with Chip Select line becomes suitable. The circuits below show possible applications for this device. 4.9.3.1 Load Isolation With the cascaded op amp configuration, op amp B can be used to isolate the load from op amp A. In applica- tions where op amp A is driving capacitive or low resis- tance loads in the feedback loop (such as an integrator circuit or filter circuit), the op amp may not have sufficient source current to drive the load. In this case, op amp B can be used as a buffer. FIGURE 4-10: Isolating the Load with a Buffer. 4.9.3.2 Cascaded Gain Figure 4-11 shows a cascaded gain circuit configura- tion with Chip Select. Op amps A and B are configured in a non-inverting amplifier configuration. In this configuration, it is important to note that the input offset voltage of op amp A is amplified by the gain of op amp A and B, as shown below: Therefore, it is recommended to set most of the gain with op amp A and use op amp B with relatively small gain (e.g., a unity-gain buffer). MCP6281 VOUT VIN VDD/2 R2 R1 C2 C1 + – MCP6281 VOUT VIN VDD/2 RC VOUT VIN = 1 sRC SW + – A B MCP6285 CS VOUTB Load V OUT V INGAGB V OSAGAGB V OSBGB + + = Where: GA = op amp A gain GB = op amp B gain VOSA = op amp A input offset voltage VOSB = op amp B input offset voltage |
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