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HCS410 数据表(PDF) 17 Page - Microchip Technology |
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HCS410 数据表(HTML) 17 Page - Microchip Technology |
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17 / 46 page ![]() HCS410 © 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS40158F-page 17 2.6 IFF Special Features 2.6.1 ANTI-COLLISION (ACOLI) When the ACOLI bit is set in the configuration word, anti-collision mode is entered. The HCS410 will start sending ACK pulses when it enters a magnetic field. The ACK pulses stop as soon as the HCS410 detects a start bit from the decoder. A ‘select encoder’ opcode (00000) is then sent out by the decoder, followed by a 32-bit serial number. If the serial number matches the HCS410’s serial number, the HCS410 will acknowl- edge with the acknowledge sequence as shown in Figure 2-18. The HCS410 can then be addressed as normal. If the serial number does not match, the IFF encoder will stop transmitting ACK pulses until it is either removed from the field or the correct serial num- ber is given. FIGURE 2-18: SERIAL NUMBER CORRECT ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE 2.6.2 TRANSPONDER IN/RF OUT When in transponder mode with ACOLI and XPRF set, the outputs of the HCS410’s LC0:LC1 pins are echoed on the PWM output line. After transmitting the data on the LC pins, the data is then transmitted on the PWM line. The transmission format mirrors a code hopping transmission. The response replaces the 32-bit code hopping portion of the transmission. If the response is a 16-bit response, the 16 bits are duplicated to make up the 32-bit code hopping portion. The preamble, serial number, CRC, and queuing bits are all transmitted as normal (Figure 2-19). This feature will be used in applications which use RF for long distance unidirectional authentication and short distance IFF. 2.6.3 INTELLIGENT DAMPING If the LC circuit on the transponder has a high Q-factor, the circuit will keep on resonating for a long time after the field has been shut down by the decoder. This makes fast communication from the decoder to the HCS410 difficult. If the IDAMP bit is set to 0, the HCS410 will clamp the LC pins for 5 µs every 1/4 TE, whenever the HCS410 is expecting data from the decoder. The intelligent dumping pulses start 64 TE after the acknowledge pulses have been sent and con- tinue for 64 TE. If the HSC410 detects data from the base station while sending out dump pulses, the dump pulses will continue to be sent. This option can be set in the configuration word. 2.7 LED Indicator If a signal is detected on LC0, the LED pin goes high for 30 ms every 8s (IFFB = 0) or 4s (IFFB 1) to indicate that the power source is charging. FIGURE 2-19: IFF INDUCTIVE IN RF OUT FIGURE 2-20: LED INDICATOR WHEN CHARGING POWER SOURCE LC0/1 TE TE 3 TE 3 TE Note: If code word blanking is enabled, the HCS410 will not give any ACK pulses after a read, write or IFF. Preamble Header Response (32 bits) Fixed Code (37 bits) PWM LCI0/1 32-bit Response 16-bit Response 16-bit Response Encoder Select ACK Opcode (Read) Response (2*+16 bits) Next Ack *2-bit preamble precedes the data. LC0 LED IFFB = 0 LED IFFB = 1 4s 8s 30 ms 2s 4s 30 ms *Patents have been applied for. 40158F.book Page 17 Wednesday, June 1, 2011 10:36 AM |
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