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IXDN0036 数据表(PDF) 4 Page - IXYS Corporation |
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IXDN0036 数据表(HTML) 4 Page - IXYS Corporation |
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4 / 41 page ![]() Introduction 1-2 ATAVRFBKIT / EVLD001 User Guide 7597A–AVR–02/06 Figure 1-1. Fluorescent Tube Composition Since the argon conductivity increases and resistance across the lamp ends decreases as the gas becomes excited, an inductance (ballast) must be used to limit and control the gas current. In the past, an inductor could be designed to limit the current for a nar- row range of power voltage and frequency. A better method to control gas current is to vary an inductor’s volt-seconds to achieve the desired lamp current and intensity. A vari- able frequency inverter operating from a DC bus can do this. If the inductor is part of an R-L-C circuit, rapid start ignition currents, maximum intensity, and dimming currents are easily controlled depending on the driving frequency versus resonant frequency. A ballast should include a power factor corrector (PFC) to keep the main current and voltage in phase with a very low distortion over a wide range of 90 to 265 VAC 50/60 Hz. With microcontroller control, economical remote analog or digital control of lamp func- tion and fault reporting are a reality. Moreover, adjusting the lamp power to correspond with human perceived light level is possible. An application specific microcontroller brings the designer the flexibility to increase performance and add features to his light- ing product. Some of the possible features are described in detail below. The final design topology is shown in the block diagram of figure 3. Now, a new way of dimming fluorescent lamps fills the incandescent/fluorescent feature gap plus adds many additional desirable features at a very reasonable cost. |
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