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24C01CSN 数据表(PDF) 8 Page - Microchip Technology |
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24C01CSN 数据表(HTML) 8 Page - Microchip Technology |
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8 / 36 page ![]() 24C01C DS21201K-page 8 1997-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.0 DEVICE ADDRESSING A control byte is the first byte received following the Start condition from the master device (Figure 5-1). The control byte consists of a four-bit control code; for the 24C01C this is set as ‘1010’ binary for read and write operations. The next three bits of the control byte are the Chip Select bits (A2, A1, A0). The Chip Select bits allow the use of up to eight 24C01C devices on the same bus and are used to select which device is accessed. The Chip Select bits in the control byte must correspond to the logic levels on the corresponding A2, A1 and A0 pins for the device to respond. These bits are in effect the three Most Significant bits of the word address. For the SOT-23 package, the A2 address pin is not available. During device addressing, the A2 Chip Select bit should be set to ‘0’. The last bit of the control byte defines the operation to be performed. When set to a ‘1’ a read operation is selected, and when set to a ‘0’ a write operation is selected. Following the Start condition, the 24C01C monitors the SDA bus checking the control byte being transmitted. Upon receiving a ‘1010’ code and appro- priate Chip Select bits, the slave device outputs an Acknowledge signal on the SDA line. Depending on the state of the R/W bit, the 24C01C will select a read or write operation. FIGURE 5-1: CONTROL BYTE FORMAT 5.1 Contiguous Addressing Across Multiple Devices The Chip Select bits A2, A1, A0 can be used to expand the contiguous address space for up to 8K bits by adding up to eight 24C01C devices on the same bus. In this case, software can use A0 of the control byte as address bit A8, A1 as address bit A9, and A2 as address bit A10. It is not possible to sequentially read across device boundaries. For the SOT-23 package, up to four 24C01C devices can be added for up to 4K bits of address space. In this case, software can use A0 of the control byte as address bit A8, and A1 as address bit A9. It is not pos- sible to sequentially read across device boundaries. 10 1 0 A2 A1 A0 SACK R/W Control Code Chip Select Bits Slave Address Acknowledge Bit Start Bit Read/Write Bit |
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