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VIPer22AS-E 数据表(PDF) 9 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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VIPer22AS-E 数据表(HTML) 9 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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9 / 21 page ![]() VIPer22A-E, VIPer22ADIP-E, VIPer22AS-E Operations Doc ID 12050 Rev 2 9/21 The Power MOSFET delivers a sense current Is which is proportional to the main current Id. R2 receives this current and the current coming from the FB pin. The voltage across R2 is then compared to a fixed reference voltage of about 0.23 V. The MOSFET is switched off when the following equation is reached: By extracting IS: Using the current sense ratio of the MOSFET GID: The current limitation is obtained with the FB pin shorted to ground (VFB = 0 V). This leads to a negative current sourced by this pin, and expressed by: By reporting this expression in the previous one, it is possible to obtain the drain current limitation IDlim: In a real application, the FB pin is driven with an optocoupler as shown on Figure 5. which acts as a pull up. So, it is not possible to really short this pin to ground and the above drain current value is not achievable. Nevertheless, the capacitor C is averaging the voltage on the FB pin, and when the optocoupler is off (start up or short circuit), it can be assumed that the corresponding voltage is very close to 0 V. For low drain currents, the formula (1) is valid as long as IFB satisfies IFB < IFBsd, where IFBsd is an internal threshold of the VIPer22A. If IFB exceeds this threshold the device will stop switching. This is represented on Figure 12 on page 14, and IFBsd value is specified in the PWM COMPARATOR SECTION. Actually, as soon as the drain current is about 12 % of Idlim, that is to say 85 mA, the device will enter a burst mode operation by missing switching cycles. This is especially important when the converter is lightly loaded. R 2 I S I FB + () ⋅ 0.23V = I S 0.23V R 2 ---------------- I FB – = I D G ID I S ⋅ G ID 0.23V R 2 ---------------- I FB – ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ ⋅ == I FB 0.23V R 1 ---------------- – = I Dlim G ID 0.23V 1 R 2 ------- 1 R 1 ------- + ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ ⋅⋅ = |
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