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LTM4607 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTM4607 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - Linear Technology |
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14 / 30 page ![]() LTC3780 14 3780ff For more information www.linear.com/LTC3780 operaTion on, switches B and D are then turned on. Finally, switches A and D are turned on for the remainder of the time. Boost Region (VIN < VOUT) Switch A is always on and synchronous switch B is always off in boost mode. Every cycle, switch C is turned on first. Inductor current is sensed when switch C is turned on. After the sensed inductor current exceeds the reference voltage which is proportional to VITH,switchCisturnedoff and synchronous switch D is turned on for the remainder SWITCH A CLOCK SWITCH B SWITCH C SWITCH D IL 0V HIGH 3780 F03 Figure 3. Buck Mode (VIN > VOUT) SWITCH A CLOCK SWITCH B SWITCH C SWITCH D IL 3780 F04a (4a) Buck-Boost Mode (VIN ≥ VOUT) SWITCH A CLOCK SWITCH B SWITCH C SWITCH D IL 3780 F04b (4b) Buck-Boost Mode (VIN ≤ VOUT) Figure 4. Buck-Boost Mode of the cycle. switches C and D will alternate, behaving like a typical synchronous boost regulator. ThedutycycleofswitchCdecreasesuntiltheminimumduty cycle of the converter in boost mode reaches DMIN_BOOST, given by: DMIN_BOOST = DBUCK-BOOST where DBUCK-BOOST is the duty cycle of the buck-boost switch range: DBUCK-BOOST = (200ns • f) • 100% and f is the operating frequency in Hz. Figure 5 shows typical boost mode waveforms. If VIN ap- proaches VOUT, the buck-boost region is reached. SWITCH A CLOCK SWITCH B SWITCH C SWITCH D IL 0V HIGH 3780 F05 Figure 5. Boost Mode (VIN < VOUT) LOW CURRENT OPERATION The FCB pin is used to select among three modes for both buck and boost operations by accepting a logic input. Figure 6 shows the different modes. FCB PIN BUCK MODE BOOST MODE 0V to 0.75V Force Continuous Mode Force Continuous Mode 0.85V to 5V Skip-Cycle Mode Burst Mode Operation >5.3V DCM with Constant Freq DCM with Constant Freq Figure 6. Different Operating Modes When the FCB pin voltage is lower than 0.8V, the controller behavesasacontinuous,PWMcurrentmodesynchronous switching regulator. In boost mode, switch A is always on. switch C and synchronous switch D are alternately turned on to maintain the output voltage independent of direction of inductor current. Every ten cycles, switch A is forced off for about 300ns to allow boost capacitor CA (Figure 13) to recharge. In buck mode, synchronous switch D is always |
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