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STLA02 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STLA02 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 23 page ![]() Introduction STLA02 14/23 Doc ID 010005 Rev 1 7 Introduction The STLA02 is a boost converter dedicated to powering and controlling the current of white LEDs in an LCD backlight. The device operates at a typical constant switching frequency of 2.3 MHz. It steps an input voltage ranging from 2.5 V to 18 V, up to 27 V. The output current is adjustable by the resistor RFB connected between the VOUT and FB pins. The STLA02 device contains high side sensing to simplify the PCB layout in terms of connection of the LEDs. The output current is dimmable by the PWM signal applied to the EN pin with minimum PWM frequency equal 100 Hz. 7.1 PWM input (EN) Light intensity can be dimmed by a signal applied to the PWM (EN) input. The PWM signal is directly connected to the enable pin of the STLA02. It is recommended to use the frequency of the PWM signal in the range of 100 Hz to 1 kHz and amplitude of the signal 1.8 V min. The result of the direct PWM dimming method (300 Hz PWM and VEN = 1.8 V) is shown in Figure 17. Note: When the device is required to operate in a constant current mode with the EN pin connected to the voltage higher than 1.8 V, then the delay between rise times of VIN voltage of the device and the EN voltage is mandatory to guarantee the proper internal reset of the logic of the device during ramping of the VIN. It is recommended to delay the EN voltage rise time by 2 ms after the rise time on VIN appears. 7.2 Selection of the external components CIN selection It is recommended to use 1 µF as the input capacitor to achieve good stability of the device and low noise on the VIN track. COUT selection It is recommended to use 1 µF as the optimal value of output capacitor to get the best compromise between output voltage ripple and load transients response. The output ripple can be checked according to the equation for step-up architecture: Equation 1 Inductor selection A thin shielded inductor with a low DC series winding resistance is recommended for this application. To achieve a good efficiency in step-up mode, it is recommended to use an inductor with a DC series resistance RDCL = RD/10 [Ω; Ω; 1], where RD is the dynamic resistance of the LED [ Ω; Ω; 1]. ( ) [] Hz , F , V , A ; V f V C 100 * V V I V 2 OUT OUT ) MIN ( IN OUT ) MAX ( OUT PK PK ∗ ∗ − ∗ = − |
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