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UM0438 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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UM0438 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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13 / 50 page ![]() UM0438 Application Binary Interface (ABI) 13/50 The VLE encodings also require additional relocation types, which allow the linker to resolve immediate and branch displacement fields in the instruction encoding once a symbol or label address is known (at link time). The VLE encodings require additional relocation types to resolve fields not present in the PowerPC Book E encodings. 2.2.1 VLE information section The e500 ABI defines an information section named .PPC.EMB.apuinfo having type SHT_NOTE and attributes of 0, which matches the format of a typical ELF note section as shown in Table 3. The information section allows disassemblers and debuggers to interpret the instructions properly within the binary and can be used by operating systems to provide emulation or error checking of the VLE extension revisions. Table 3. Typical Elf note section format For the .PPC.EMB.apuinfo section, the name is APUinfo the type is 2 (as type 1 is already reserved), and the data contains a series of words providing information about the APU or extension, one per word. The information contains two unsigned half words: the upper half contains the unique identifier, and the lower half contains the revision number. The VLE identifier is shown in Table 4. length of name (in bytes) length of data (in bytes) type name (null-terminated, padded to 4-byte alignment) data Table 4. VLE identifier Identifier (16 Bits) APU/Extension 0x0104 VLE Example - Object file a.o 0 0x00000008 # 8 bytes in "APUinfo\0" 4 0x0000000C # 12 bytes (3 words) of APU information 8 0x00000002 # NOTE type 2 12 0x41505569 # ASCII for "APUi" 16 0x6e666f00 # ASCII for "nfo\0" 20 0x00010001 # APU #1, revision 1 24 0x01040001 # VLE, revision 1 28 0x00040001 # APU #4, revision 1 |
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