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AN4149 数据表(PDF) 9 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN4149 数据表(HTML) 9 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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9 / 43 page ![]() DocID023523 Rev 2 9/43 AN4149 CCM PFC using FOT control inductor current envelope. The brown waveform is relevant to Vin=190 Vac, which is the condition where CCM operation no longer occurs at zero-crossings (this voltage value, for a given power level, depends on the inductance value of the boost inductor); a certain degree of distortion is already visible. The waveform relevant to Vin = 264 Vac shows the highest degree of distortion and the largest portion of the line cycle where the boost inductor operates in discontinuous mode (DCM). However, its harmonic content, shown in Figure 9 and 10, is still so low that is not an issue for EMC compliance. Almost all the distortion is concentrated in the third harmonic, whose amplitude is 17% of the fundamental one, while the THD is 17.7%. Figure 11. Line-modulated, FOT controlled boost PFC: input current harmonic contents The compliance with conducted EMI emission regulations is also facilitated by the voltage ripple appearing across the output capacitor CO , at twice the line frequency fL, which has peak amplitude ΔVout proportional to the output current IOUT. As a consequence, fsw is not constant but is modulated at 2fL, spreading the spectrum of the electrical noise injected back into the power line. The relative frequency change due to the output voltage ripple is: Equation 11 where ΔVout can be found with the following expression: Equation 12 AM13310v1 Vin = 264Vac THD = 17.7% Harmonic order (n) Vin = 264Vac THD = 17.7% Harmonic order (n) Vout Vout Vout Vout f f sw sw Δ + Δ = Δ 1 Cout f Iout Vout L π = Δ 4 |
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