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LT3003 数据表(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3003 数据表(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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9 / 16 page ![]() LT3003 9 3003fa In addition, LT3003 has an internal 150°C overtemperature protection circuitry that resets the chip to zero LED current mode. This prevents the chip from continuous operation at high temperature. Thermal Calculations To maximize output power capability in an application without exceeding the LT3003 125°C maximum operational junction temperature, it is useful to be able to calculate power dissipation within the IC. The power dissipation within the LT3003 comes from four main sources: switch DC loss, switch loss due to LED VLED mismatch and input quiescent current. 1. Switch DC Loss: PSW(DC) = ILED • VLED • 3 (See (VLED1,2,3 – VEE) vs ILED Typical Performance Characteristics graph.) 2. Switch Loss due to VLED Mismatch: PSW(ΔVLED) = Total VLED mismatch • ILED 3. Input Quiescent Loss: PQ = (VIN – VEE) • (IQ – 1mA) + 1mA • VIN I I mA Q LED =+ 3 40 3 • 4. Total Power Dissipation: PTOT = PSW(DC) + PSW(ΔVLED) + PQ 5. LT3003 Junction Temperature: TJ (LT3003) = TA + θJA(PTOT); θJA(PTOT) = PTOT • 35°C/W Example VIN = 3V; VEE = 0V; ILED = 350mA/string; • I mA mA mA Q =+ = 3 350 40 329 25 • . Total VLED mismatch = 1V: • e.g., LED string 1 voltage drop = 6V; LED string 2 voltage drop = 5.7V; LED string 3 voltage drop = 5.3V • Total VLED mismatch = (6V – 5.7V) + (6V – 5.3V) = 1V VLED = 1.1V at ILED = 350mA (see (VLED – VEE) vs ILED Typical Performance Characteristics graph). 1. PSW(DC) = 3 • 350mA • (1.1V) = 1.16W 2. PSW(LED) = 1000mV • 350mA = 350mW 3. PQ = (3 – 0) • (29.25 – 1)mA + 3 • 1mA = 88mW 4. PTOT = 1.1W + 350mW + 88mW ≈1.6W The LT3003 uses a thermally enhanced 10-lead MSE package. With proper soldering of the Exposed Pad to the underside of the package, combined with a full copper plane underneath the device, the thermal resistance (θJA) is about 35°C/W. For an ambient temperature of TA = 25°C, the junction temperature of the LT3003, for the example application described above, can be calculated as: 5. TJ = TA + θJA • PTOT = 25°C + 35°C/W • 1.6W = 81°C Minimizing LT3003 Internal Power Dissipation The LT3003 requires at least 3V headroom between VIN and VEE. Hence, for systems with high system input volt- age and low VEE (such as running multiple series LEDs in a Buck Mode), it is beneficial to lower the level of VIN pin voltage (LT3003 upper rail) with an external zener to reduce power dissipation in the chip. Therefore, it is recom- mended to limit (VIN – VEE) to less than 10V. To achieve best performance, (VIN – VEE) should equal 3V. APPLICATIONS INFORMATION |
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