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LTC4063 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4063 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Linear Technology |
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13 / 20 page ![]() LTC4063 4063fc applicaTions inForMaTion ChargeCurrentTermination Connecting the TIMER pin to ground selects Charge Cur- rent Termination. With this method, the timer is disabled and a resistor (RDET) must be connected from the IDET pin to ground. IDETECT is programmed using the same equation stated in the previous section (repeated here for convenience): I R R I V R or R V I DETECT PROG DET CHG DET DET DE = = = 10 100 100 • TTECT The charge cycle terminates when the charge current falls below IDETECT. This condition is detected using an internal, filtered comparator to monitor the IDET pin. When the IDETpinfallsbelow100mVforlongerthantTERM(typically 1.5ms), charging is terminated. When charging, transient loads on the BAT pin can cause the IDET pin to fall below 100mV for short periods of time before the DC current has dropped below the IDETECT threshold. The 1.5ms filter time (tTERM) on the internal comparator ensures that transient loads of this nature do not result in premature charge cycle termination. Once the average charge current drops below IDETECT, the charger terminates the charge cycle. The CHRG output is in its pull-down state when charging andinitshighimpedancestateoncecharginghasstopped. Figure 4 describes the operation of the LTC4063 charger when charge current termination is used. User-SelectableChargeTermination Connecting the TIMER pin to VCC selects User-Select- able Charge Termination, in which all internal termination features are disabled. The charge cycle continues indefi- nitely until the charger is shut down through the CHGEN pin. The IDET pin programs the behavior of the CHRG output in the same manner as when using Charge Time Termination. Specifically, when the charge current (IBAT) is greater than IDETECT, the CHRG output is in its pull-down state. When the charger enters constant-voltage mode operation and the charge current falls below IDETECT, the CHRG output becomes high impedance, indicating that the battery is charged. If the IDET pin is not connected, the CHRG output remains in its pull-down state until the charger is shut down. CHARGE MODE FULL CURRENT IBAT < IDETECT IN VOLTAGE MODE 4063 F04 TRICKLE CHARGE MODE 1/10 FULL CURRENT BAT > 2.9V BAT < 2.9V 2.9V < BAT < 4.1V BAT > 4.1V BAT < 4.1V CHGEN = 5V OR UVLO CONDITION STANDBY MODE NO CHARGE CURRENT CHRG STATE: Hi-Z SHUTDOWN MODE ICC DROPS TO 35µA CHRG STATE: Hi-Z CHRG STATE: PULL-DOWN CHRG STATE: PULL-DOWN POWER ON CHGEN = 0V OR UVLO CONDITION STOPS Figure4.StateDiagramofaChargeCycleUsingChargeCurrentTermination |
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