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LTC1735CS 数据表(PDF) 15 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC1735CS 数据表(HTML) 15 Page - Linear Technology |
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15 / 32 page ![]() 15 LTC1735 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO EXTVCC Connection The LTC1735 contains an internal P-channel MOSFET switch connected between the EXTVCC and INTVCC pins. Whenever the EXTVCC pin is above 4.7V the internal 5.2V regulator shuts off, the switch closes and INTVCC power is supplied via EXTVCC until EXTVCC drops below 4.5V. This allows the MOSFET gate drive and control power to be derived from the output or other external source during normal operation. When the output is out of regulation (start-up, short circuit) power is supplied from the internal regulator. Do not apply greater than 7V to the EXTVCC pin and ensure that EXTVCC ≤ VIN. Significant efficiency gains can be realized by powering INTVCC from the output, since the VIN current resulting from the driver and control currents will be scaled by a factor of (Duty Cycle)/(Efficiency). For 5V regulators this simply means connecting the EXTVCC pin directly to VOUT. However, for 3.3V and other lower voltage regulators, additional circuitry is required to derive INTVCC power from the output. The following list summarizes the four possible connec- tions for EXTVCC: 1. EXTVCC left open (or grounded). This will cause INTVCC to be powered from the internal 5.2V regulator resulting in an efficiency penalty of up to 10% at high input voltages. 2. EXTVCC connected directly to VOUT. This is the normal connection for a 5V output regulator and provides the highest efficiency. For output voltages higher than 5V, EXTVCC is required to connect to VOUT so the SENSE pins’ absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded. 3. EXTVCC connected to an output-derived boost network. For 3.3V and other low voltage regulators, efficiency gains can still be realized by connecting EXTVCC to an output- derived voltage that has been boosted to greater than 4.7V. This can be done with either the inductive boost winding as shown in Figure 3a or the capacitive charge pump shown in Figure 3b. The charge pump has the advantage of simple magnetics. 4. EXTVCC connected to an external supply. If an external supply is available in the 5V to 7V range (EXTVCC ≤ VIN), such as notebook main 5V system power, it may be used to power EXTVCC providing it is compatible with the MOSFET gate drive requirements. This is the typical case as the 5V power is almost always present and is derived by another high efficiency regulator. Figure 3a. Secondary Output Loop and EXTVCC Connection Figure 3b. Capacitive Charge Pump for EXTVCC EXTVCC FCB SGND VIN TG SW BG PGND LTC1735 RSENSE VOUT VSEC 6.8V + COUT + 1 µF 1735 F03a N-CH N-CH R4 + CIN VIN L1 1:N 1N4148 OPTIONAL EXTVCC CONNECTION 5V ≤ VSEC ≤ 7V R3 EXTVCC VIN TG SW BG PGND LTC1735 RSENSE VOUT VN2222LL + COUT 1735 F03b N-CH N-CH + CIN + 1 µF VIN L1 BAT85 BAT85 BAT85 0.22 µF Output Voltage Programming The output voltage is set by an external resistive divider according to the following formula: VV R R OUT =+ 08 1 2 1 . The resistive divider is connected to the output as shown in Figure 4 allowing remote voltage sensing. |
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