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DAC8564IBPW 数据表(PDF) 41 Page - Texas Instruments |
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DAC8564IBPW 数据表(HTML) 41 Page - Texas Instruments |
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41 / 51 page ![]() DAC8564 www.ti.com SBAS403D – JUNE 2007 – REVISED MAY 2011 PARAMETER DEFINITIONS With the increased complexity of many different Full-Scale Error specifications listed in product data sheets, this section summarizes selected specifications related to Full-scale error is defined as the deviation of the real digital-to-analog converters. full-scale output voltage from the ideal output voltage while the DAC register is loaded with the full-scale STATIC PERFORMANCE code (0xFFFF). Ideally, the output should be VDD – 1 LSB. The full-scale error is expressed in percent of Static performance parameters are specifications full-scale range (%FSR). such as differential nonlinearity (DNL) or integral nonlinearity (INL). These are dc specifications and Offset Error provide information on the accuracy of the DAC. They are most important in applications where the signal The offset error is defined as the difference between changes slowly and accuracy is required. actual output voltage and the ideal output voltage in the linear region of the transfer function. This Resolution difference is calculated by using a straight line defined by two codes (code 485 and 64714). Since Generally, the DAC resolution can be expressed in the offset error is defined by a straight line, it can different forms. Specifications such as IEC 60748-4 have a negative or positive value. Offset error is recognize the numerical, analog, and relative measured in mV. resolution. The numerical resolution is defined as the number of digits in the chosen numbering system Zero-Code Error necessary to express the total number of steps of the transfer characteristic, where a step represents both The zero-code error is defined as the DAC output a digital input code and the corresponding discrete voltage, when all '0's are loaded into the DAC analogue output value. The most commonly-used register. Zero-scale error is a measure of the definition of resolution provided in data sheets is the difference between actual output voltage and ideal numerical resolution expressed in bits. output voltage (0V). It is expressed in mV. It is primarily caused by offsets in the output amplifier. Least Significant Bit (LSB) Gain Error The least significant bit (LSB) is defined as the smallest value in a binary coded system. The value of Gain error is defined as the deviation in the slope of the LSB can be calculated by dividing the full-scale the real DAC transfer characteristic from the ideal output voltage by 2n, where n is the resolution of the transfer function. Gain error is expressed as a converter. percentage of full-scale range (%FSR). Most Significant Bit (MSB) Full-Scale Error Drift The most significant bit (MSB) is defined as the Full-scale error drift is defined as the change in largest value in a binary coded system. The value of full-scale error with a change in temperature. the MSB can be calculated by dividing the full-scale Full-scale error drift is expressed in units output voltage by 2. Its value is one-half of full-scale. of %FSR/ °C. Relative Accuracy or Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Offset Error Drift Relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity (INL) is Offset error drift is defined as the change in offset defined as the maximum deviation between the real error with a change in temperature. Offset error drift transfer function and a straight line passing through is expressed in μV/°C. the endpoints of the ideal DAC transfer function. DNL is measured in LSBs. Zero-Code Error Drift Zero-code error drift is defined as the change in Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) zero-code error with a change in temperature. Differential nonlinearity (DNL) is defined as the Zero-code error drift is expressed in μV/°C. maximum deviation of the real LSB step from the ideal 1LSB step. Ideally, any two adjacent digital codes correspond to output analog voltages that are exactly one LSB apart. If the DNL is less than 1LSB, the DAC is said to be monotonic. Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 41 |
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