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DP83916 数据表(PDF) 48 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DP83916 数据表(HTML) 48 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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48 / 96 page ![]() 50 Bus Interface (Continued) TABLE 5-1 Pin Description (Continued) Symbol Driver Direction Description Type BUS INTERFACE PINS (Continued) A31 – A1 TRI O Z Address Bus These signals are used by the SONIC-16 to drive the DMA address after the SONIC-16 has acquired the bus Since the SONIC-16 aligns data to word boundaries only 23 address lines are needed RA5 – RA0 I Register Address Bus These signals are used to access SONIC-16’s internal registers When the SONIC-16 is accessed the CPU drives these lines to select the desired SONIC-16 register AS TRI I O Z Address Strobe (AS) When BMODE e 1 the falling edge indicates valid status and address The rising edge indicates the termination of the memory cycle ADS TRI O Z Address Strobe (ADS) When BMODE e 0 the rising edge indicates valid status and address MRW TRI O Z When the SONIC-16 has acquired the bus this signal indicates the direction of data MWR TRI O Z Memory ReadWrite Strobe (MRW) When BMODE e 1 this signal is high during a read cycle and low during a write cycle Memory ReadWrite Strobe (MWR) When BMODE e 0 the signal is low during a read cycle and high during a write cycle INT OC O Z Indicates that an interrupt (if enabled) is pending from one of the sources indicated by the Interrupt Status register Interrupts that are disabled in the Interrupt Mask register INT TP O will not activate this signal Interrupt (INT) This signal is active low when BMODE e 1 Interrupt (INT) This signal is active high when BMODE e 0 RESET I Reset This signal is used to hardware reset the SONIC-16 When asserted low the SONIC-16 transitions into the reset state after 10 transmit clocks or 10 bus clocks if the bus clock period is greater than the transmit clock period S2–S0 TP O Bus Status These three signals provide a continuous status of the current SONIC-16 bus operations See Section 543 for status definitions BSCK I Bus Clock This clock provides the timing for the SONIC-16 DMA engine BR OC O Z Bus Request (BR) When BMODE e 1 the SONIC-16 asserts this pin low when it attempts to gain access to the bus When inactive this signal is at TRI-STATE HOLD TP O Hold Request (HOLD) When BMODE e 0 the SONIC-16 drives this pin high when it intends to use the bus and is driven low when inactive BG I Bus Grant (BG) When BMODE e 1 this signal is a bus grant The system asserts this pin low to indicate potential mastership of the bus HLDA I Hold Acknowledge (HLDA) When BMODE e 0 this signal is used to inform the SONIC-16 that it has attained the bus When the system asserts this pin high the SONIC-16 has gained ownership of the bus BGACK TRI I O Z Bus Grant Acknowledge When BMODE e 1 the SONIC-16 asserts this pin low when it has determined that it can gain ownership of the bus The SONIC-16 checks the following signal before driving BGACK 1)BG has been received through the bus arbitration process 2) AS is deasserted indicating that the CPU has finished using the bus 3) DSACK0 and DSACK1 are deasserted indicating that the previous slave device is off the bus 4) BGACK is deasserted indicating that the previous master is off the bus This pin is only used when BMODE e 1 48 |
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