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ADP7157ACPZ-01-R7 数据表(PDF) 15 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP7157ACPZ-01-R7 数据表(HTML) 15 Page - Analog Devices |
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15 / 24 page ![]() ADP7157 Data Sheet Rev. A | Page 14 of 23 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ADIsimPOWER DESIGN TOOL The ADP7157 is supported by the ADIsimPower™ design tool set. ADIsimPower is a collection of tools that produces complete power designs optimized for a specific design goal. The tools enable the user to generate a full schematic, bill of materials, and calculate performance within minutes. ADIsimPower can optimize designs for cost, area, efficiency, and device count, taking into consideration the operating conditions and limitations of the IC and all real external components. For more information about, and to obtain ADIsimPower design tools, visit www.analog.com/ADIsimPower. CAPACITOR SELECTION Multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) combine small size, low ESR, low effective series inductance (ESL), and wide operating temperature range, making them an ideal choice for bypass capacitors. They are not without faults, however. Depending on the dielectric material, the capacit-ance can vary dramatically with temperature, dc bias, and ac signal level. Therefore, selecting the proper capacitor results in the best circuit performance. Output Capacitor The ADP7157 is designed for operation with ceramic capacitors but functions with most commonly used capacitors when care is taken with regard to the ESR value. The ESR of the output capacitor affects the stability of the LDO control loop. A minimum of 10 µF capacitance with an ESR of 0.2 Ω or less is recommended to ensure the stability of the ADP7157. Output capacitance also affects transient response to changes in load current. Using a larger value of output capacitance improves the transient response of the ADP7157 to large changes in load current. Figure 44 shows the transient responses for an output capacitance value of 10 µF. CH1 500mA CH2 5.00mV M4.00µs A CH1 700mA T 21.10% B W B W SLEW RATE = 2.5A/µs IOUT VOUT Figure 44. Output Transient Response, VOUT = 3.3 V, COUT = 10 µF, Channel 1 = Load Current, Channel 2 = VOUT Input and VREG Capacitor Connecting a 10 µF or greater capacitor from VIN to ground reduces the circuit sensitivity to PCB layout, especially when long input traces or high source impedance are encountered. To maintain the best possible stability and PSRR performance, connect a 1 µF or greater capacitor from VREG to ground. REF Capacitor The REF capacitor, CREF, is necessary to stabilize the reference amplifier. Connect a 1 µF or greater capacitor between REF and ground BYP Capacitor The BYP capacitor, CBYP, is necessary to filter the reference buffer. A 1 µF capacitor is typically connected between BYP and ground. Capacitors as small as 0.1 µF can be used; however, the output noise voltage of the LDO increases as a result. In addition, the BYP capacitor value can be increased to reduce the noise below 1 kHz at the expense of increasing the start-up time of the LDO. Very large values of CBYP significantly reduce the noise below 10 Hz. Tantalum capacitors are recommended for capacitors larger than approximately 33 µF because solid tantalum capacitors are less prone to microphonic noise issues. A 1 μF ceramic capacitor in parallel with the larger tantalum capacitor is recommended to ensure good noise performance at higher frequencies. 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 1 10 100 1000 10Hz TO 100kHz 100Hz TO 100kHz CBYP (µF) Figure 45. RMS Output Noise vs. Bypass Capacitance (CBYP) |
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