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CPC7524 数据表(PDF) 11 Page - IXYS Corporation |
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CPC7524 数据表(HTML) 11 Page - IXYS Corporation |
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11 / 15 page ![]() INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION CPC7524 R02 www.ixysic.com 11 When the latch enable control pin is at a logic 0 the data latch is transparent and the input control signals flow directly through the data latch to the state control circuitry. A change in input will be reflected by a change in the switch state. Whenever the latch enable control pin is at logic 1, the data latch is active and the control data is locked. Subsequent changes to the INx input control pins will not result in a change to the control logic or affect the existing switch states. The switches will remain in the state they were in when the LATCHx changes from logic 0 to logic 1, and will not respond to changes in input as long as the LATCHx is at logic 1. However, the TSDx are not affected by the latch function. Since internal thermal shutdown control is not affected by the state of the latch enable input, TSDx will override state control. 3.3.2 TSD Pin Description The TSDx pins are bidirectional I/O structures with internal pull-ups from VDD. As outputs, these pins indicate the status of the thermal shutdown circuitry for the associated channel. Typically, during normal operation, these pins will be pulled up to VDD, but, under fault conditions that create excess thermal loading, the channel under duress will enter thermal shutdown and a logic low will be output at TSDx. As inputs, the TSDx pins are utilized to place the channel into the All-Off state by simply pulling the input low. This is a convenient way to temporarily place the channel’s switches into the off state without the need to cycle the inputs and LATCH through an off and then an on sequence. For applications using logic devices powered from a supply voltage that differs from the CPC7524, (lower or higher than VDD), IXYS Integrated Circuits Division recommends the use of an open-collector or an open-drain type output to control TSDx. For lower-voltage logic control, this avoids sinking the TSDx pull-up bias current to ground during normal operation when the All-Off state is not required. And for higher logic-voltage control, this prevents over-voltage biasing of the TSDx input. If TSDx is forced to a logic 1 or tied to VDD, the channel just ignores this input, and still enters the thermal shutdown state at high temperature. In other words, the thermal shutdown feature can not be overridden by an external pull-up on the TSDx control. 3.4 Power Supplies A +3.3V logic supply and ground are connected to the CPC7524. Switch state control is powered exclusively by the VDD supply. As a result, the CPC7524 exhibits extremely low power consumption during active and idle states. 3.5 Protection The CPC7524 provides protection for both the low voltage side circuitry it connects to high voltage networks and itself. Three separate layers of protection are interleaved within the device to protect against high-energy high-frequency transients and high-power, low-frequency fault conditions. 3.5.1 Dynamic High Frequency Current Limit High voltage networks are ofttimes located in environments susceptible to lightning events resulting in high-frequency, high-energy transients being coupled onto the high voltage network. Low voltage circuits accessing high voltage networks through the CPC7524 are protected from these events by the dynamic high-frequency current-limit response incorporated into each switch. While in the ON state, the high frequency current is restricted by the CPC7524. For a GR-1089-CORE specified +1000V 10x1000 s lightning pulse with a generator source impedance of 10 applied to the high voltage network though a properly clamped external protector, the current seen at the CPC7524 low voltage side interface will be a pulse with a typical magnitude of 1A and a duration less than 0.5 s. 3.5.2 Low Frequency Current Limit During high-power, low-frequency faults, current through a switch in the ON state will be constrained by the low-frequency current-limit response of the switch. As shown in “Figure 1: Switch Low Frequency Response” on page 12 the low-frequency current-limit response is dependent on the voltage across the switch. For low levels of fault current the graph shows that the voltage across the active switch increases with increasing fault current. When the magnitude of the fault current into the CPC7524 |
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