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LP6288 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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LP6288 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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13 / 24 page ![]() Preliminary Datasheet LP6288 Email: marketing@lowpowersemi.com www.lowpowersemi.com Page 13 of 24 LP6288 Version 0.1 JAN.-2018 Application Information The LP6288 is a multi-channel power supply for TFT LCD panels. It contains a boost regulator, three buck regulators, a positive charge pump and a negative charge pump, GPM, and temperature compensation for positive voltage. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) The LP6288 had an UVLO internal circuit that enable the device once the voltage on the VIN voltage exceeds the UVLO threshold voltage. Boost Converter (AVDD) The LP6288 uses fixed-frequency, current mode architecture to regulate the output voltage. The output voltage and soft start time can be adjustable by internal register(R[04h]). Boost Loop Compensation The voltage feedback loop can be compensated with an external compensation network consisted of Rcomp, Ccomp (As Figure 1,2). Choosing Rcomp to set high frequency integrator gain for fast transient response and Ccomp to set the integrator zero to maintain loop stability. Boost Over Voltage Protection The boost converter has an over voltage protection to protect the switch at the SWI pin. When the SWI voltage rises above 21.5V(Typ.), the boost converter will turns the MOS off and stop switching. Until the output voltage falls below the over voltage threshold, the converter will resume operation. Boost Over Current Protection The internal power MOS switch current is monitored cycle-by-cycle and it's limited to set by R[03h] that the value not exceed 3.4A(Typ.). But in external mode(R[20h]=0x01H), the OCP level can be set by RCS(As Figure 2) and senses inductor current to compare with current limit value. When the inductor current exceeds the current limit, the switching will turns off immediately. It prevents large current damaging the external component. Boost Under Voltage Protection When SWO voltage is under 80% of the setting, the LP6288 activation an internal timer. if the fault status continues for 50ms, LP6288 will be shut down. Boost Short Circuit Protection The LP6288 incorporates an short circuit protection to protect itself and external component. Any voltage sense is lower than 40% of the setting voltage level, it will be shut down immediately until VIN power cycled. Input Capacitor Selection For better input bypassing, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended for performance. A 2 0μF input capacitor is sufficient for most applications. For a lower output power requirement application, this value can be decreased. Boost Diode Selection To achieve high efficiency, Schottky diode is good choice for low forward drop voltage and fast switching time. The output diode rating should be able to handle the maximum output voltage, average power dissipation and the pulsating diode peak current. Output Capacitor Selection For lower output voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended. The tantalum capacitors can be used as well, but the ESR is bigger than ceramic capacitor. The output voltage ripple consists of two components: one is the pulsating output ripple current flows through the ESR, and the other is the capacitive ripple caused by charging and discharging. VRIPPLE =V RIPPLE(ESR)+VRIPPLE(C) ≅I PEAK×RESR+ IPEAK COUT VOUT-VIN VOUT×FOSC Inductor Selection For a better efficiency in high switching frequency converter, the inductor selection has to use a proper core material such as ferrite core to reduce the core loss and choose low-ESR wire to reduce copper loss. The most important point is to prevent the core saturated when handling the maximum peak current. Using a shielded inductor can minimize radiated noise in sensitive applications. The maximum peak inductor current is the maximum input current plus the half of inductor ripple current. The calculated peak current has to be smaller than the current limitation in the electrical characteristics. A typical setting of the inductor ripple current is 20% to 40% of the maximum input current. If the selection is 40%, the maximum peak inductor current is IPEAK =I IN(MAX)+0.5×IRIPPLE =1.2×I IN (MAX) =1.2×�IOUT(MAX)×VOUT ��������×V IN (MIN) � The minimum inductance value is derived from the following equation : L =��������×VIN(MIN)2×�VOUT-VIN(MIN)� 0.4×IOUT(MAX)×VOUT 2 ×FOSC Depending on the application, the recommended inductor value is 6.8 μH. |
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