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ADP1032ACPZ-1-R7 数据表(PDF) 32 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP1032ACPZ-1-R7 数据表(HTML) 32 Page - Analog Devices |
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32 / 37 page ![]() ADP1032 Data Sheet Rev. 0 | Page 32 of 37 Maximum Output Current Calculation The maximum output power and current that can be achieved from the flyback output depends on a number of variables within the regulator. These variables include the transformer choice, the operating frequency, and the rectifier diode choice. The flyback regulator output is the supply to the buck regulator that drives VOUT2. Determine the maximum output power capability by PVOUT1 (MAX) = 0.5 × (IPEAK2 − (IPEAK − IAC/2)2) × LPRI × fSW × η where: PVOUT1 (MAX) is the maximum output power from VOUT1. η is the expected efficiency of the flyback regulator. The lower limit of the flyback current-limit threshold, ILIM(FLYBACK), limits the maximum IPEAK. However, it is not recommended to operate at this level to avoid unwanted current-limit events due to variation in transformer inductance, efficiency, flyback switching frequency, and rectifier diode forward voltage drop. If the load on the flyback causes the current limit to trip, the output voltage may not regulate as expected. It is recommended to choose a peak operating current with a built-in margin for the variations mentioned or to calculate the maximum output power or output load using the worst case transformer inductance, efficiency, diode forward voltage drop, and flyback switching frequency. Calculate the maximum load current on VOUT1 by IVOUT1 (MAX) = PVOUT1 (MAX)/VOUT1 where IVOUT1 (MAX) is the maximum output current from VOUT1. BUCK REGULATOR COMPONENTS SELECTION Inductor The value of the inductor for the ADP1032 buck regulator affects the efficiency and the output voltage ripple. Larger value inductors typically improve efficiency. However, for a given package size, as load increases, the dc resistance (DCR) and core losses eventually have an increasing negative impact on efficiency. Using a smaller value inductor reduces output voltage ripple but can decrease the overall efficiency due to increased switching losses. Output Capacitor The output capacitor selection affects the output ripple voltage, load step transient, and the loop stability of the regulator. A 4.7 µF capacitor is recommended as a balance between performance and size, but a larger capacitor reduces output ripple. Table 17. Transformer Selection Part Number Manufacturer Turns Ratio1 Primary Saturation Current2 (mA) Leakage Inductance (µH) Isolation Voltage3 (V rms) Size, Length × Width × Height, (mm) Inductance (µH) Resistance (Ω) ZA9644-AE Coilcraft 1:1 470 1.8 490 3.8 maximum 2000 10.92 × 9.25 × 10 750317986R6A Würth Elektronik 1:1 470 1.27 480 3.5 typical, 7 maximum 1500 10.8 × 13.35 × 9.76 750318257R6A Würth Elektronik 1:1 470 1.56 550 1.0 typical, 2.0 maximum 1500 16 × 16.8 × 7.62 ZA9384-AL Coilcraft 1:1 470 1.1 800 4.0 2000 15.3 × 16.5 × 6.7 750318377R6A Würth Elektronik 1:1 470 1.42 470 0.8 typical, 1.6 maximum 1500 17.78 × 22.35 × 8.89 751318463R6A Würth Elektronik 1:1 470 1.22 450 0.5 typical, 1.0 maximum Functional isolation 10.8 × 13.35 × 9.76 1 Turns ratio between the primary and secondary coils. 2 20% drop from initial. 3 1 minute duration. Basic insulation. Table 18. Buck Regulator Recommended Inductors Part Number Manufacturer Inductance (µH) DC Resistance (Ω) Saturation Current1 (mA) Size, Length × Width × Height, (mm) 744043101 Würth Elektronik 100 0.55 290 4.8 × 4.8 × 2.8 XFL3012-104MEB Coilcraft 100 2.63 280 3.2 × 3.2 × 1.3 LQH3NPN101MMEL Murata 100 1.59 260 3 × 3 × 1.4 SRN3015-101M Bourns 100 2.92 270 3 × 3 × 1.5 SRU2016-101Y Bourns 100 4.9 150 2.8 × 2.8 × 1.65 XFL2006-104MEB Coilcraft 100 11.1 115 2 × 2 × 0.6 1 30% drop in inductance. |
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