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LTC4367 数据表(PDF) 8 Page - Analog Devices |
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LTC4367 数据表(HTML) 8 Page - Analog Devices |
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8 / 22 page ![]() LTC4249 8 Rev. 0 For more information www.analog.com OPERATION The LTC4249 is a two channel 65V electronic circuit breaker (ECB) with current monitoring outputs. Circuit breaker input IN1 has a 6V to 65V voltage input range and provides internal operating bias for the LTC4249. IN2 input range is 1.5V to 65V when IN1 is biased. Load cir- cuits typically connect to OUT. The circuit breakers close when EN is high and open when EN is low. The ready (RDY) outputs pull low when the ECBs are off and are released when ECBs are on. When RDY is released, an accurate scaled replica of the output load current is sourced from the IMON outputs. A resistor connected from IMON to GND converts the scaled current to a voltage. If the IMON voltage exceeds 1.2V, an overcurrent fault is deemed to exist; the ECB turns off and RDY pulls low. Each enable input is compared to an internal 0.8V refer- ence to enable or disable its respective channel. While a standard GPIO can be used to drive these inputs, the precision reference allows an external resistive divider to be used as an adjustable UVLO (undervoltage lockout) based on the applied input voltage. If the applied voltage falls below the EN falling threshold, the circuit breaker turns off. See the Applications Information for examples. When initially enabled, the ECB enters a current limited operating phase, limiting inrush current without the need for external components. During the current lim- ited operating phase, OUT is charged with a 1A current source for 10ms. Maximum allowable OUT capacitance is 100µF. If OUT fails to charge beyond 1.2V in the first 300µs after enable, the output is deemed shorted and the circuit breaker turns off. At the successful conclusion of the current limited operating phase, the ECB enters low RON operation (75mΩ typical). At this point, the analog current monitor function begins to source current to the IMON output. The 5% accurate current monitor produces 100µA/A of output load current, useful for closed loop load bias control or monitoring (see Applications Information for details). Internally, two comparators with different thresholds sense the voltage developed on the IMON output. The primary threshold comparator has a 1.2V threshold. It contains built-in filter- ing to remove glitches which could cause chatter near the primary threshold. The filter characteristic is shown in the Applications Information. The secondary comparator has a 2.4V threshold with a 2µs response time, to quickly open the ECB in situations with large overcurrent. Overcurrent (VIMON > 1.2V) or short-circuit (OUT < 1.2V) faults latch the circuit breaker off. Toggling EN clears the latch and turns the circuit breaker on. After an overtem- perture fault, both channels turn off. The enables must be toggled in order to turn the respective ECBs back on. |
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