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PIC16F684-E/P 数据表(PDF) 35 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16F684-E/P 数据表(HTML) 35 Page - Microchip Technology |
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35 / 164 page ![]() 2004 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS41202C-page 33 PIC16F684 4.2.2 INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE Each of the PORTA pins is individually configurable as an interrupt-on-change pin. Control bits IOCAx enable or disable the interrupt function for each pin. Refer to Register 4-4. The interrupt-on-change is disabled on a Power-on Reset. For enabled interrupt-on-change pins, the values are compared with the old value latched on the last read of PORTA. The ‘mismatch’ outputs of the last read are OR’d together to set the PORTA Change Interrupt Flag bit (RAIF) in the INTCON register (Register 2-3). This interrupt can wake the device from Sleep. The user, in the Interrupt Service Routine, clears the interrupt by: a) Any read or write of PORTA. This will end the mismatch condition, then, b) Clear the flag bit RAIF. A mismatch condition will continue to set flag bit RAIF. Reading PORTA will end the mismatch condition and allow flag bit RAIF to be cleared. The latch holding the last read value is not affected by a MCLR nor BOD Reset. After these resets, the RAIF flag will continue to be set if a mismatch is present. REGISTER 4-4: IOCA – INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE PORTA REGISTER (ADDRESS: 96h) Note: If a change on the I/O pin should occur when the read operation is being executed (start of the Q2 cycle), then the RAIF interrupt flag may not get set. U-0 U-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 — — IOCA5 IOCA4 IOCA3 IOCA2 IOCA1 IOCA0 bit 7 bit 0 bit 7-6 Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’ bit 5-0 IOCA<5:0>: Interrupt-on-change PORTA Control bit 1 = Interrupt-on-change enabled 0 = Interrupt-on-change disabled Note 1: Global Interrupt Enable (GIE) must be enabled for individual interrupts to be recognized. 2: IOCA<5:4> always reads ‘1’ in XT, HS and LP OSC modes. Legend: R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’ -n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown |
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