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SC1485ITSTRT 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC1485ITSTRT 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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13 / 27 page ![]() 13 2005 Semtech Corp. www.semtech.com SC1485 POWER MANAGEMENT We will select a value of 12.5m Ω maximum for our design, which would be achieved by using two 25m Ω output capacitors in parallel. Note that for constant-on converters there is a minimum ESR requirement for stability which can be calculated as follows: SW OUT ) MIN ( ESR f C 2 3 R • • π • = This criteria should be checked once the output capacitance has been determined. Now that we know the output ESR we can calculate the output ripple voltage: P P ) MAX ( VBAT _ RIPPLE ESR ) MAX ( VBAT _ RIPPLE V I R V − • = and P P ) MIN ( VBAT _ RIPPLE ESR ) MIN ( VBAT _ RIPPLE V I R V − • = For our example: V RIPPLE_VBAT(MAX) = 27mVP-P and VRIPPLE_VBAT(MIN) = 22mVP-P Note that in order for the device to regulate in a controlled manner, the ripple content at the feedback pin, V FB, should be approximately 15mVP-P at minimum V BAT, and wo rst case no smaller than 10mVP-P. If V RIPPLE_VBAT(MIN) is less than 15mVP-P the above component values should be revisited in order to improve this. Quite often a small capacitor, C TOP, is required in parallel with the top feedback resistor, R TOP, in order to ensure that V FB is large enough. CTOP should not be greater than 100pF. The value of C TOP can be calculated as follows, where R BOT is the bottom feedback resistor. Firstly calculating the value of Z TOP required: ()Ohms 015 . 0 V 015 . 0 R Z ) MIN ( VBAT _ RIPPLE BOT TOP − • = Secondly calculating the value of C TOP required to achieve this: F f 2 R 1 Z 1 C ) MIN ( VBAT _ SW TOP TOP TOP • π • − = For our example we will use R TOP = 20.0k Ω and R BOT = 14.3kΩ, therefore: Z TOP = 6.67kΩ and CTOP = 60pF We will select a value of C TOP = 56pF. Calculating the value of V FB based upon the selected CTOP: P P TOP ) MIN ( VBAT _ SW TOp BOT BOT ) MIN ( VBAT _ RIPPLE ) MIN ( VBAT _ FB V C f 2 R 1 1 R R V V − • • π • + + • = For our example: V FB_VBAT(MIN) = 14.8mVP-P - good Next we need to calculate the minimum output capacitance required to ensure that the output voltage does not exceed the transient maximum limit, POSLIM TR, starting from the actual static maximum, V OUT_ST_POS, when a load release occurs: V ERR V V DC OUT POS _ ST _ OUT + = For our example: V OUT_ST_POS = 1.224V V TOL V POSLIM TR OUT TR • = Where TOL TR is the transient tolerance. For our example: POSLIM TR = 1.296V The minimum output capacitance is calculated as follows: ()F V POSLIM 2 I I L C 2 POS _ ST _ OUT 2 TR 2 ) MAX ( VBAT _ RIPPLE OUT ) MIN ( OUT − + • = This calculation assumes the absolute worst case condition of a full-load to no load step transient occurring when the inductor current is at its highest. The capacitance required for smaller transient steps my be calculated by substituting the desired current for the I OUT term. |
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