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CMS3216LAH 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - FIDELIX |
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CMS3216LAH 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - FIDELIX |
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13 / 46 page ![]() Rev0.2, Aug. 2006 CMS3216LAx-75Ex Note : 13. CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH. 14. A0-A10 define the op-code written to the mode register. 15. A0-A10 provide row address, and BS determine which bank is made active. 16. A0-A8 provide column address; A10 HIGH enables the auto precharge feature (non-persistent), while A10 LOW disables the auto precharge feature; BS determine which bank is being read from or written to. 17. A10 LOW: BS determine the bank being precharged. A10 HIGH: All banks precharged and BS is “Don’t Care.” 18. This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW. 19. Internal refresh counter controls row addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care” except for CKE. 20. Activates or deactivates the DQs during WRITEs (zero-clock delay) and READs (two-clock delay). DQM0 controls DQ 0-7, DQM1 controls DQ 8-15, DQM2 controls DQ 16-23 and DQM3 controls DQ 24-31. Table 6. Commands[13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.]. Commands Table 6. provides a reference of all the commands available with the state of the control signals for executing a specific command. COMMAND INHIBIT The COMMAND INHIBIT function effectively deselects the SDRAM by preventing new commands from being executed by the SDRAM, regardless of whether the CLK signal is enabled. Operations already in progress are not affected. LOAD MODE REGISTER The mode register is loaded via inputs A0-A10, BS. The LOAD MODE REGISTER and LOAD EXTENDED MODE REGISTER commands can only be issued when all banks are idle, and a subsequent executable command cannot be issued until tMRD is met. Table 1. and Table 4. provide the definition for the Mode Register and Extended Mode Register. NO OPERATION (NOP) The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to perform a NOP to an SDRAM which is selected (/CS is LOW). This pre- vents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are not affected. ACTIVE The ACTIVE command is used to activate a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The value on the BS inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-A10 selects the row. This row remains active for accesses until a PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command must be issued before opening a different row in the same bank. READ READ command is used to initiate a burst read access to an active row. The value on the BS inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-A8 selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the READ burst. If auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. Read data appears on the DQs subject to the logic level on the DQM inputs two clocks earlier. If a given DQM signal was registered HIGH, the corresponding DQs will be High-Z two clocks later; if the DQM signal was registered LOW, the DQs will provide valid data. WRITE The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write access to an active row. The value on the BS inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-A8 selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst. If auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. Input data appearing on the DQs is written to the memory array subject to the DQM input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DQM signal is registered LOW, the corresponding data will be written to memory; if the DQM signal is registered HIGH, the corresponding data inputs will be ignored, and a WRITE will not be executed to that byte/column location. PRECHARGE The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the active row in a particular bank or the active row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row access a spec- ified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 determines whether one or all banks are to be pre- charged, and in the case where only one bank is to be pre- charged, inputs BS select the bank. Otherwise BS is treated as “Don’t Care.” Once a bank has been pre-charged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank. AUTO PRECHARGE AUTO PRECHARGE is accomplished by using A10 to enable auto precharge in conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE command. AUTO PRECHARGE thus performs the same PRECHARGE command described above , without requiring an explicit command. A PRECHARGE of the bank/row that is addressed with the READ or WRITE command is automatically performed upon completion of the READ or WRITE burst. AUTO PRECHARGE does not apply in the full page mode burst. Auto precharge is nonpersistent in that it is either enabled or disabled for each individual READ or WRITE command. Auto precharge ensures that the precharge is initiated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. The user must not issue another command to the same bank until the precharge time (tRP) is completed. BURST TERMINATE The BURST TERMINATE command is used to truncate either fixed-length or full-page bursts. The most recently registered READ or WRITE command prior to the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated. |
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